Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries
In developing countries, informal waste-pickers (known as scavengers) play an important role in solid waste management systems, acting in a parallel way to formal waste collection and disposal agents. Scavengers collect, from the streets, dumpsites, or landfills, re-usable and recyclable material th...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Environment and development economics 2006-06, Vol.11 (3), p.371-391 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 391 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 371 |
container_title | Environment and development economics |
container_volume | 11 |
creator | MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO |
description | In developing countries, informal waste-pickers (known as scavengers) play an important role in solid waste management systems, acting in a parallel way to formal waste collection and disposal agents. Scavengers collect, from the streets, dumpsites, or landfills, re-usable and recyclable material that can be reincorporated into the economy's production process. Despite the benefits that they generate to society, waste-pickers are ignored when waste management policies are formulated. The purpose of this paper is to integrate the role of scavengers in a dynamic model of production, consumption, and recovery, and to show that, in an economy producing solid waste, efficiency can be reached using a set of specific and complementary policies: a tax on virgin materials use, a tax on consumption and disposal, and a subsidy to the recovery of material. A numerical simulation is performed to evaluate the impact of these policies on landfill lifetime and natural resource stocks. A discussion on the implementation of these instruments is also included. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S1355770X06002853 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_36250828</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cupid>10_1017_S1355770X06002853</cupid><jstor_id>44379108</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>44379108</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-90eedd9bd0c86766b7a05a07afc4f570be4e3568935122ea9fc414ea0dcad76c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU9v1DAQxSNEJUrhA3BAsjhwC4zjfwk3VJWCVAmhlqU3y7Eni7dJvNjJQk98dRy2KlJR1ZOteb9580ZTFC8ovKFA1dtzyoRQCi5BAlS1YI-KQ8plU3LWiMf5n-Vy0Z8UT1PaAFAGqj4sfp_Pced3flyTLoaBrE1szRrfkek7khh6JKEjfuxCHExPfpo0Ybn19gpjymViiLsezeAtGYLDfoFT6L0r_5JkMGM2G3CcFtjhDvuwXWbZMI9T9JieFQed6RM-v3mPiq8fTi6OP5Znn08_Hb8_K61gdCobQHSuaR3YWiopW2VAGFCms7wTClrkyISsGyZoVaFpcp1yNOCscUpadlS83vtuY_gxY5r04JPFvjcjhjlpJisBdVU_CFbZn3PGHwRpI0BUDcvgqzvgJsxxzNtmMyGAV1xliO4hG0NKETu9jX4w8VpT0MuF9X8Xzj0v9z2bNIV425DTqYbCskq5132-xa9b3cQrLRVTQsvTL3p1yVb1N7rSy0bsJoMZ2ujdGv8lvT_FH8ZAwnc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>215504247</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Cambridge University Press Journals Complete</source><creator>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR ; MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</creator><creatorcontrib>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR ; MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</creatorcontrib><description>In developing countries, informal waste-pickers (known as scavengers) play an important role in solid waste management systems, acting in a parallel way to formal waste collection and disposal agents. Scavengers collect, from the streets, dumpsites, or landfills, re-usable and recyclable material that can be reincorporated into the economy's production process. Despite the benefits that they generate to society, waste-pickers are ignored when waste management policies are formulated. The purpose of this paper is to integrate the role of scavengers in a dynamic model of production, consumption, and recovery, and to show that, in an economy producing solid waste, efficiency can be reached using a set of specific and complementary policies: a tax on virgin materials use, a tax on consumption and disposal, and a subsidy to the recovery of material. A numerical simulation is performed to evaluate the impact of these policies on landfill lifetime and natural resource stocks. A discussion on the implementation of these instruments is also included.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-770X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4395</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S1355770X06002853</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Consumption ; Developing countries ; Development economics ; Economic models ; Informal economy ; Landfills ; LDCs ; Materials recovery ; Natural resources ; Population ; Recyclable materials ; Recycling ; Scavengers ; Simulation ; Society ; Solid waste management ; Solid wastes ; Studies ; Tax subsidies ; Taxation ; Waste disposal ; Waste disposal sites ; Waste management</subject><ispartof>Environment and development economics, 2006-06, Vol.11 (3), p.371-391</ispartof><rights>2006 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>Copyright Cambridge University Press, Publishing Division Jun 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-90eedd9bd0c86766b7a05a07afc4f570be4e3568935122ea9fc414ea0dcad76c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/44379108$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1355770X06002853/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,799,27843,27901,27902,55603,57992,58225</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</creatorcontrib><title>Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries</title><title>Environment and development economics</title><addtitle>Envir. Dev. Econ</addtitle><description>In developing countries, informal waste-pickers (known as scavengers) play an important role in solid waste management systems, acting in a parallel way to formal waste collection and disposal agents. Scavengers collect, from the streets, dumpsites, or landfills, re-usable and recyclable material that can be reincorporated into the economy's production process. Despite the benefits that they generate to society, waste-pickers are ignored when waste management policies are formulated. The purpose of this paper is to integrate the role of scavengers in a dynamic model of production, consumption, and recovery, and to show that, in an economy producing solid waste, efficiency can be reached using a set of specific and complementary policies: a tax on virgin materials use, a tax on consumption and disposal, and a subsidy to the recovery of material. A numerical simulation is performed to evaluate the impact of these policies on landfill lifetime and natural resource stocks. A discussion on the implementation of these instruments is also included.</description><subject>Consumption</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Development economics</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Informal economy</subject><subject>Landfills</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Materials recovery</subject><subject>Natural resources</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Recyclable materials</subject><subject>Recycling</subject><subject>Scavengers</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Society</subject><subject>Solid waste management</subject><subject>Solid wastes</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tax subsidies</subject><subject>Taxation</subject><subject>Waste disposal</subject><subject>Waste disposal sites</subject><subject>Waste management</subject><issn>1355-770X</issn><issn>1469-4395</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9v1DAQxSNEJUrhA3BAsjhwC4zjfwk3VJWCVAmhlqU3y7Eni7dJvNjJQk98dRy2KlJR1ZOteb9580ZTFC8ovKFA1dtzyoRQCi5BAlS1YI-KQ8plU3LWiMf5n-Vy0Z8UT1PaAFAGqj4sfp_Pced3flyTLoaBrE1szRrfkek7khh6JKEjfuxCHExPfpo0Ybn19gpjymViiLsezeAtGYLDfoFT6L0r_5JkMGM2G3CcFtjhDvuwXWbZMI9T9JieFQed6RM-v3mPiq8fTi6OP5Znn08_Hb8_K61gdCobQHSuaR3YWiopW2VAGFCms7wTClrkyISsGyZoVaFpcp1yNOCscUpadlS83vtuY_gxY5r04JPFvjcjhjlpJisBdVU_CFbZn3PGHwRpI0BUDcvgqzvgJsxxzNtmMyGAV1xliO4hG0NKETu9jX4w8VpT0MuF9X8Xzj0v9z2bNIV425DTqYbCskq5132-xa9b3cQrLRVTQsvTL3p1yVb1N7rSy0bsJoMZ2ujdGv8lvT_FH8ZAwnc</recordid><startdate>20060601</startdate><enddate>20060601</enddate><creator>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR</creator><creator>MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>Cambridage University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060601</creationdate><title>Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries</title><author>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR ; MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-90eedd9bd0c86766b7a05a07afc4f570be4e3568935122ea9fc414ea0dcad76c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Consumption</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>Development economics</topic><topic>Economic models</topic><topic>Informal economy</topic><topic>Landfills</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>Materials recovery</topic><topic>Natural resources</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Recyclable materials</topic><topic>Recycling</topic><topic>Scavengers</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Society</topic><topic>Solid waste management</topic><topic>Solid wastes</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tax subsidies</topic><topic>Taxation</topic><topic>Waste disposal</topic><topic>Waste disposal sites</topic><topic>Waste management</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environment and development economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MORENO-SÁNCHEZ, ROCÍO DEL PILAR</au><au>MALDONADO, JORGE HIGINIO</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries</atitle><jtitle>Environment and development economics</jtitle><addtitle>Envir. Dev. Econ</addtitle><date>2006-06-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>371</spage><epage>391</epage><pages>371-391</pages><issn>1355-770X</issn><eissn>1469-4395</eissn><abstract>In developing countries, informal waste-pickers (known as scavengers) play an important role in solid waste management systems, acting in a parallel way to formal waste collection and disposal agents. Scavengers collect, from the streets, dumpsites, or landfills, re-usable and recyclable material that can be reincorporated into the economy's production process. Despite the benefits that they generate to society, waste-pickers are ignored when waste management policies are formulated. The purpose of this paper is to integrate the role of scavengers in a dynamic model of production, consumption, and recovery, and to show that, in an economy producing solid waste, efficiency can be reached using a set of specific and complementary policies: a tax on virgin materials use, a tax on consumption and disposal, and a subsidy to the recovery of material. A numerical simulation is performed to evaluate the impact of these policies on landfill lifetime and natural resource stocks. A discussion on the implementation of these instruments is also included.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S1355770X06002853</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1355-770X |
ispartof | Environment and development economics, 2006-06, Vol.11 (3), p.371-391 |
issn | 1355-770X 1469-4395 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_36250828 |
source | Jstor Complete Legacy; PAIS Index; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
subjects | Consumption Developing countries Development economics Economic models Informal economy Landfills LDCs Materials recovery Natural resources Population Recyclable materials Recycling Scavengers Simulation Society Solid waste management Solid wastes Studies Tax subsidies Taxation Waste disposal Waste disposal sites Waste management |
title | Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-12T23%3A54%3A08IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Surviving%20from%20garbage:%20the%20role%20of%20informal%20waste-pickers%20in%20a%20dynamic%20model%20of%20solid-waste%20management%20in%20developing%20countries&rft.jtitle=Environment%20and%20development%20economics&rft.au=MORENO-S%C3%81NCHEZ,%20ROC%C3%8DO%20DEL%20PILAR&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=371&rft.epage=391&rft.pages=371-391&rft.issn=1355-770X&rft.eissn=1469-4395&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017/S1355770X06002853&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E44379108%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=215504247&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_cupid=10_1017_S1355770X06002853&rft_jstor_id=44379108&rfr_iscdi=true |