Photoluminescence of SnO2 nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3

Tetragonal Sn nanoparticles of ~15 nm diameter are produced in Al2O3 by direct Sn implantation at room temperature. After thermal annealing at 1000 deg C in oxygen, the implantation-induced amorphous region recrystallized and the Sn nanoparticles turned into SnO2 nanoparticles with an average diamet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Physics D. Applied Physics, 41(22):225102 41(22):225102, 2008-11, Vol.41 (22), p.225102-225102 (5)
Hauptverfasser: Xiang, X, Zu, X T, Zhu, S, Wang, L M, Shutthanandan, V, Nachimuthu, P, Zhang, Y
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container_end_page 225102 (5)
container_issue 22
container_start_page 225102
container_title Journal of Physics D. Applied Physics, 41(22):225102
container_volume 41
creator Xiang, X
Zu, X T
Zhu, S
Wang, L M
Shutthanandan, V
Nachimuthu, P
Zhang, Y
description Tetragonal Sn nanoparticles of ~15 nm diameter are produced in Al2O3 by direct Sn implantation at room temperature. After thermal annealing at 1000 deg C in oxygen, the implantation-induced amorphous region recrystallized and the Sn nanoparticles turned into SnO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of ~30 nm as revealed by transmission electron microscopy. While no absorption and photoluminescence (PL) are observed from the metallic Sn nanoparticles, SnO2 nanoparticles exhibit an absorption edge at ~280 nm and three emission bands at 410 nm, 520 nm and 700 nm, respectively. In addition to the previously reported blue and green emission from SnO2 nanostructures, a red PL band was observed due to the unique surface state of SnO2 nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3 substrate fabricated by ion implantation.
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subjects ABSORPTION
ANNEALING
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
Exact sciences and technology
ION IMPLANTATION
MATERIALS SCIENCE
Nanocrystals and nanoparticles
nanoparticles
NANOSTRUCTURES
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
OXYGEN
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
Physics
SUBSTRATES
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
title Photoluminescence of SnO2 nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3
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