Hyaluronan based porous nano-particles enriched with growth factors for the treatment of ulcers: a placebo-controlled study

The present study describes the production of hyaluronan based porous microparticles by a semi-continuous gas anti-solvent (GAS) precipitation process to be used as a growth factor delivery system for in vivo treatment of ulcers. Operative process conditions, such as pressure, nozzle diameter and HY...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine 2009, Vol.20 (1), p.235-247
Hauptverfasser: Zavan, B., Vindigni, V., Vezzù, K., Zorzato, G., Luni, C., Abatangelo, G., Elvassore, N., Cortivo, R.
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container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine
container_volume 20
creator Zavan, B.
Vindigni, V.
Vezzù, K.
Zorzato, G.
Luni, C.
Abatangelo, G.
Elvassore, N.
Cortivo, R.
description The present study describes the production of hyaluronan based porous microparticles by a semi-continuous gas anti-solvent (GAS) precipitation process to be used as a growth factor delivery system for in vivo treatment of ulcers. Operative process conditions, such as pressure, nozzle diameter and HYAFF11 ® solution concentrations, were adjusted to optimize particle production in terms of morphology and size. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and light scattering demonstrated that porous nano-structured particles with a size of 300 and 900 nm had a high specific surface suitable for absorption of growth factors from the aqueous environment within the polymeric matrix. Water acted as a plasticizer, enhancing growth factor absorption. Water contents within the HYAFF11 ® matrix were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The absorption process was developed using fluorescence dyes and growth factors. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the high efficiency of absorption of growth factor and a mathematical model was generated to quantify and qualify the in vitro kinetics of growth factor release within the polymeric matrix. In vivo experiments were performed with the aim to optimize timed and focal release of PDGF to promote optimal tissue repair and regeneration of full-thickness wounds.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10856-008-3566-3
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subjects Absorption
Animals
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Biomaterials
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedical materials
Ceramics
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composites
Drug delivery systems
Glass
Growth Substances - administration & dosage
Hyaluronic Acid - chemistry
Male
Materials Science
Materials Testing
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanoparticles - therapeutic use
Nanoparticles - ultrastructure
Nanotechnology - instrumentation
Natural Materials
Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - administration & dosage
Polymer Sciences
Porous materials
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering
Skin Ulcer - drug therapy
Skin Ulcer - pathology
Skin Ulcer - therapy
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Tissue engineering
Tissue Scaffolds
Transforming Growth Factor beta - administration & dosage
Ulcers
Water - chemistry
Wound healing
Wound Healing - drug effects
title Hyaluronan based porous nano-particles enriched with growth factors for the treatment of ulcers: a placebo-controlled study
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