Comparison of the Effects of an Ionic Liquid and Other Salts on the Properties of Electrospun Fibers, 2 - Poly(vinyl alcohol)
Understanding the effect of conductivity in electrospinning solutions is crucial in order to improve or control the electrospinning process. In this paper the effect of adding small amounts (0.039–0.259 mol · kg−1) of three different conductive additives to aqueous solutions of polyvinyl alcohol has...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Macromolecular materials and engineering 2009-01, Vol.294 (1), p.45-53 |
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description | Understanding the effect of conductivity in electrospinning solutions is crucial in order to improve or control the electrospinning process. In this paper the effect of adding small amounts (0.039–0.259 mol · kg−1) of three different conductive additives to aqueous solutions of polyvinyl alcohol has been investigated. The salts were HMICl (a room temperature ionic liquid), TEBAC (a quaternary ammonium salt) and KCl. Addition of these salts caused a steady increase in the solution conductivity but the fiber diameter was typically greater than that of PVA alone, and exhibited an oscillatory trend. The oscillatory trend on the fiber diameter is attributed to fiber backbuilding and fusion that occurs prior to deposition on the collector. |
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The oscillatory trend on the fiber diameter is attributed to fiber backbuilding and fusion that occurs prior to deposition on the collector.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>electrospinning</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>ionic liquids</subject><subject>Machinery and processing</subject><subject>nanofibers</subject><subject>Plastics</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>RTIL</subject><subject>Spinning</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><issn>1438-7492</issn><issn>1439-2054</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1PGzEURUcVlQq02669KWqlTrA9Hnu8RGn4UENBgpal5TjPwtQzHuxJIYv-93oSFHXH6vlJ51zr3aL4SPCEYEyPW93ChGLcYEykfFPsE1bJkuKa7W3eTSmYpO-Kg5QeMiIaWe0Xf6eh7XV0KXQoWDTcA5pZC2ZI46o7dBE6Z9DcPa7cMu9LdJWZiG60H5FuY1zH0EMcHGykmc96DKlfdejULSCmr4iiEl0Hv_78x3Vrj7Q34T74L--Lt1b7BB9e5mHx83R2Oz0v51dnF9OTeWmYJLIkleGGMRDcmKXlFkvcaA6Y1II3kKcGzRcNoWZh8MJyTkHUkmpLLBGas-qwONrm9jE8riANqnXJgPe6g7BKqqqbnMVIBidb0OQDUgSr-uhaHdeKYDW2rMaW1a7lLHx6SdbJaG-j7oxLO4sSzLjAY7Dcck_Ow_qVVHV5cjn7_49y67o0wPPO1fG34qIStbr7caaq82-1_P7rTtHqHwMJnR4</recordid><startdate>20090114</startdate><enddate>20090114</enddate><creator>Arumugam, Ganesh Kumar</creator><creator>Khan, Sourabh</creator><creator>Heiden, Patricia A.</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090114</creationdate><title>Comparison of the Effects of an Ionic Liquid and Other Salts on the Properties of Electrospun Fibers, 2 - Poly(vinyl alcohol)</title><author>Arumugam, Ganesh Kumar ; Khan, Sourabh ; Heiden, Patricia A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4919-13c6c44e76ccdf6f0908a6e015768ee01aea6b812cbc0bf662e7592af1f17a643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>electrospinning</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>ionic liquids</topic><topic>Machinery and processing</topic><topic>nanofibers</topic><topic>Plastics</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>RTIL</topic><topic>Spinning</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arumugam, Ganesh Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Sourabh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heiden, Patricia A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Macromolecular materials and engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arumugam, Ganesh Kumar</au><au>Khan, Sourabh</au><au>Heiden, Patricia A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of the Effects of an Ionic Liquid and Other Salts on the Properties of Electrospun Fibers, 2 - Poly(vinyl alcohol)</atitle><jtitle>Macromolecular materials and engineering</jtitle><addtitle>Macromol. 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subjects | Applied sciences electrospinning Exact sciences and technology ionic liquids Machinery and processing nanofibers Plastics Polymer industry, paints, wood RTIL Spinning Technology of polymers |
title | Comparison of the Effects of an Ionic Liquid and Other Salts on the Properties of Electrospun Fibers, 2 - Poly(vinyl alcohol) |
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