Model for Predicting Floods due to Earthen Dam Breaching. II: Comparison with Other Methods and Predictive Use

A sensitivity analysis of the model presented in the companion paper is made and, on the basis of the results a criterion is proposed for the choice of values to assign to the side slopes of the breach, in order to use the model for prediction. Moreover, the sensitivity analysis shows that the outfl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hydraulic engineering (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2008-12, Vol.134 (12), p.1697-1707
Hauptverfasser: Macchione, Francesco, Rino, Antonella
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container_issue 12
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container_title Journal of hydraulic engineering (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 134
creator Macchione, Francesco
Rino, Antonella
description A sensitivity analysis of the model presented in the companion paper is made and, on the basis of the results a criterion is proposed for the choice of values to assign to the side slopes of the breach, in order to use the model for prediction. Moreover, the sensitivity analysis shows that the outflow hydrograph and its peak value depend not only on the dam height and the stored volume, but also on the vertical distribution of the water mass in the reservoir. The model is compared with some previously published methods and the disadvantages, limitations, and errors that can be made using parametric models and predictive equations are pointed out. Finally, easy to use equations interpolating the numerical results of the model are provided that predict not only the peak discharge but the whole outflow hydrograph for overtopping failures.
doi_str_mv 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2008)134:12(1697)
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source American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014
subjects Applied sciences
Buildings. Public works
Computation methods. Tables. Charts
Dams and subsidiary installations
Exact sciences and technology
Freshwater
Hydraulic constructions
River flow control. Flood control
Structural analysis. Stresses
TECHNICAL PAPERS
title Model for Predicting Floods due to Earthen Dam Breaching. II: Comparison with Other Methods and Predictive Use
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