Effects of ultrasonic disintegration on sludge microbial activity and dewaterability
Ultrasonic treatment can disintegrate sludge, enhance microbial activity and improve sludge dewaterability at different energy inputs. To find their relationship, the three phenomena during ultrasonic treatment were investigated synchronously, and an experimental model was established to describe th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of hazardous materials 2009-01, Vol.161 (2), p.1421-1426 |
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creator | Huan, Li Yiying, Jin Mahar, Rasool Bux Zhiyu, Wang Yongfeng, Nie |
description | Ultrasonic treatment can disintegrate sludge, enhance microbial activity and improve sludge dewaterability at different energy inputs. To find their relationship, the three phenomena during ultrasonic treatment were investigated synchronously, and an experimental model was established to describe the process of ultrasonic sludge disintegration. Analysis results showed that the changes of sludge microbial activity and dewaterability were dependent on sludge disintegration degree during ultrasonic treatment. When sludge disintegration degree was lower than 20%, sludge flocs were disintegrated into micro-floc aggregates and the microbial activity increased over 20%. When sludge disintegration degree was over 40%, most cells were destroyed at different degree, and sludge activity decreased drastically. Only when sludge disintegration degree was 2–5%, sludge dewaterability was improved with the conditioning of FeCl
3. It was also found that the sonication with low density and long duration was more efficient than sonication with high density and short duration at the same energy input for sludge disintegration, and a transmutative power function model can be used to describe the process of ultrasonic disintegration. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.04.113 |
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3. It was also found that the sonication with low density and long duration was more efficient than sonication with high density and short duration at the same energy input for sludge disintegration, and a transmutative power function model can be used to describe the process of ultrasonic disintegration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3336</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.04.113</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18547717</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHMAD9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Anaerobiosis ; Applied sciences ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Bioreactors ; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods ; Chlorides ; Dewatering ; Disintegration ; Exact sciences and technology ; Ferric Compounds - chemistry ; General purification processes ; General treatment and storage processes ; Industrial Waste ; Microbial activity ; Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge ; Pollution ; Refuse Disposal - methods ; Sewage ; Sonication ; Time Factors ; Ultrasonic treatment ; Ultrasonics ; Waste activated sludge ; Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods ; Wastes ; Wastewaters ; Water Purification - methods ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Journal of hazardous materials, 2009-01, Vol.161 (2), p.1421-1426</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-d00e431a5008f2f74de6ed824b590eacdfb1a4fa17f7d38855672eeb0ac88e43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-d00e431a5008f2f74de6ed824b590eacdfb1a4fa17f7d38855672eeb0ac88e43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.04.113$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21235840$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18547717$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huan, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yiying, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahar, Rasool Bux</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhiyu, Wang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yongfeng, Nie</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of ultrasonic disintegration on sludge microbial activity and dewaterability</title><title>Journal of hazardous materials</title><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><description>Ultrasonic treatment can disintegrate sludge, enhance microbial activity and improve sludge dewaterability at different energy inputs. To find their relationship, the three phenomena during ultrasonic treatment were investigated synchronously, and an experimental model was established to describe the process of ultrasonic sludge disintegration. Analysis results showed that the changes of sludge microbial activity and dewaterability were dependent on sludge disintegration degree during ultrasonic treatment. When sludge disintegration degree was lower than 20%, sludge flocs were disintegrated into micro-floc aggregates and the microbial activity increased over 20%. When sludge disintegration degree was over 40%, most cells were destroyed at different degree, and sludge activity decreased drastically. Only when sludge disintegration degree was 2–5%, sludge dewaterability was improved with the conditioning of FeCl
3. It was also found that the sonication with low density and long duration was more efficient than sonication with high density and short duration at the same energy input for sludge disintegration, and a transmutative power function model can be used to describe the process of ultrasonic disintegration.</description><subject>Anaerobiosis</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Bioreactors</subject><subject>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</subject><subject>Chlorides</subject><subject>Dewatering</subject><subject>Disintegration</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Ferric Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>General purification processes</subject><subject>General treatment and storage processes</subject><subject>Industrial Waste</subject><subject>Microbial activity</subject><subject>Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Refuse Disposal - methods</subject><subject>Sewage</subject><subject>Sonication</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Ultrasonic treatment</subject><subject>Ultrasonics</subject><subject>Waste activated sludge</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</subject><subject>Wastes</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0304-3894</issn><issn>1873-3336</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1r3DAQhkVpaTZpf0KKL83NrmRJlnwqJSRNIdDL3sVYGiVa_JFKckr666tlTXsMCAbE885oHhFyyWjDKOu-HJrDI_yZIDctpbqhomGMvyE7phWvOefdW7KjnIqa616ckfOUDpRSpqR4T86YlkIppnZkf-M92pyqxVfrmCOkZQ62ciGFOeNDhByWuSonjat7wGoKNi5DgLECm8NzyC8VzK5y-BsyRhjCWK4-kHcexoQft3pB9rc3--u7-v7n9x_X3-5rK7s2145SFJyBLAv41ivhsEOnWzHIniJY5wcGwgNTXjmutZSdahEHClbrkrwgV6e2T3H5tWLKZgrJ4jjCjMuaDJe8E0qoV0HWdz3n_bGjPIFlyZQievMUwwTxxTBqjtrNwWzazVG7ocIU7SX3aRuwDhO6_6nNcwE-bwAkC6OPMNuQ_nEta7nUghbu64nDou05YDTJBpwtuhDLNxm3hFee8hdHUKUD</recordid><startdate>20090130</startdate><enddate>20090130</enddate><creator>Huan, Li</creator><creator>Yiying, Jin</creator><creator>Mahar, Rasool Bux</creator><creator>Zhiyu, Wang</creator><creator>Yongfeng, Nie</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090130</creationdate><title>Effects of ultrasonic disintegration on sludge microbial activity and dewaterability</title><author>Huan, Li ; Yiying, Jin ; Mahar, Rasool Bux ; Zhiyu, Wang ; Yongfeng, Nie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-d00e431a5008f2f74de6ed824b590eacdfb1a4fa17f7d38855672eeb0ac88e43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Anaerobiosis</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Bioreactors</topic><topic>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</topic><topic>Chlorides</topic><topic>Dewatering</topic><topic>Disintegration</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Ferric Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>General purification processes</topic><topic>General treatment and storage processes</topic><topic>Industrial Waste</topic><topic>Microbial activity</topic><topic>Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Refuse Disposal - methods</topic><topic>Sewage</topic><topic>Sonication</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Ultrasonic treatment</topic><topic>Ultrasonics</topic><topic>Waste activated sludge</topic><topic>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</topic><topic>Wastes</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water Purification - methods</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huan, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yiying, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahar, Rasool Bux</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhiyu, Wang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yongfeng, Nie</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huan, Li</au><au>Yiying, Jin</au><au>Mahar, Rasool Bux</au><au>Zhiyu, Wang</au><au>Yongfeng, Nie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of ultrasonic disintegration on sludge microbial activity and dewaterability</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><date>2009-01-30</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>161</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1421</spage><epage>1426</epage><pages>1421-1426</pages><issn>0304-3894</issn><eissn>1873-3336</eissn><coden>JHMAD9</coden><abstract>Ultrasonic treatment can disintegrate sludge, enhance microbial activity and improve sludge dewaterability at different energy inputs. To find their relationship, the three phenomena during ultrasonic treatment were investigated synchronously, and an experimental model was established to describe the process of ultrasonic sludge disintegration. Analysis results showed that the changes of sludge microbial activity and dewaterability were dependent on sludge disintegration degree during ultrasonic treatment. When sludge disintegration degree was lower than 20%, sludge flocs were disintegrated into micro-floc aggregates and the microbial activity increased over 20%. When sludge disintegration degree was over 40%, most cells were destroyed at different degree, and sludge activity decreased drastically. Only when sludge disintegration degree was 2–5%, sludge dewaterability was improved with the conditioning of FeCl
3. It was also found that the sonication with low density and long duration was more efficient than sonication with high density and short duration at the same energy input for sludge disintegration, and a transmutative power function model can be used to describe the process of ultrasonic disintegration.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>18547717</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.04.113</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anaerobiosis Applied sciences Biodegradation, Environmental Bioreactors Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods Chlorides Dewatering Disintegration Exact sciences and technology Ferric Compounds - chemistry General purification processes General treatment and storage processes Industrial Waste Microbial activity Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge Pollution Refuse Disposal - methods Sewage Sonication Time Factors Ultrasonic treatment Ultrasonics Waste activated sludge Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods Wastes Wastewaters Water Purification - methods Water treatment and pollution |
title | Effects of ultrasonic disintegration on sludge microbial activity and dewaterability |
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