Group Velocity in Strongly Scattering Media

Investigation of the ballistic propagation of acoustic waves through a resonantly scattering, inhomogeneous medium indicates that although the ballistic signal remains coherent with the incident pulse, it is nevertheless strongly affected by scattering resonances. These resonances cause considerable...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1996-02, Vol.271 (5249), p.634-637
Hauptverfasser: Page, J. H., Sheng, Ping, Schriemer, H. P., Jones, I., Jing, Xiaodun, Weitz, D. A.
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container_issue 5249
container_start_page 634
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
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creator Page, J. H.
Sheng, Ping
Schriemer, H. P.
Jones, I.
Jing, Xiaodun
Weitz, D. A.
description Investigation of the ballistic propagation of acoustic waves through a resonantly scattering, inhomogeneous medium indicates that although the ballistic signal remains coherent with the incident pulse, it is nevertheless strongly affected by scattering resonances. These resonances cause considerable frequency dispersion and substantially reduce the phase and group velocities. The experimental data are quantitatively described by a theoretical model that correctly accounts for the coupling between the resonant scatterers, leading to an effective renormalization of the scattering within the medium. This approach resolves a long-standing problem in the definition of the group velocity in strongly scattering materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.271.5249.634
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source American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Acoustics
Ballistics
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Group velocity
Motion
Phase velocity
Physics
Radio scattering
Radio transmission
Resonance
Resonance scattering
Solid mechanics
Sound propagation
Sound waves
Speed
Structural acoustics and vibration
Structural and continuum mechanics
Ultrasonic waves
Ultrasound
Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)
Vibrations and mechanical waves
Water
Wave propagation
Waves
title Group Velocity in Strongly Scattering Media
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