Studies on laser bending of stainless steel

In the present study, laser bending of AISI 304 stainless steel sheet has been attempted with a high power (2 kW) continuous wave CO 2 laser. Bending angle was measured as a function of laser/processing parameters including power density, scan speed, number of passes and sheet thickness. Following l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2004-11, Vol.385 (1), p.113-122
Hauptverfasser: Majumdar, J.Dutta, Nath, A.K., Manna, I.
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container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
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creator Majumdar, J.Dutta
Nath, A.K.
Manna, I.
description In the present study, laser bending of AISI 304 stainless steel sheet has been attempted with a high power (2 kW) continuous wave CO 2 laser. Bending angle was measured as a function of laser/processing parameters including power density, scan speed, number of passes and sheet thickness. Following laser bending, microstructural evolution (using a scanning electron microscope) and phase analysis (by X-ray diffraction technique) were systematically carried out to study the effect of laser irradiation and thermal stress on the microstructure and phase transformation behavior of the sheet. Microhardness of the bent sheet at different position was carefully measured using a Vickers microhardness tester. Bending angle was found to vary from 0.5° to 70° under different processing conditions. The microhardness of the bend zone was found to increase (from 1.5 to 2 times) as compared to the as-received sample. The improved microhardness is attributed to grain refinement associated with rapid quenching during laser bending. Finally, the optimum processing zone for laser bending of stainless steel was derived.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.msea.2004.06.009
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1873-4936
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Bending
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Elasticity. Plasticity
Exact sciences and technology
Laser
Materials science
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals. Metallurgy
Microhardness
Other heat and thermomechanical treatments
Physics
Stainless steel
Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
title Studies on laser bending of stainless steel
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