Activation of Ventrolateral Preoptic Neurons During Sleep
The rostral hypothalamus and adjacent basal forebrain participate in the generation of sleep, but the neuronal circuitry involved in this process remains poorly characterized. Immunocytochemistry was used to identify the FOS protein, an immediate-early gene product, in a group of ventrolateral preop...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1996-01, Vol.271 (5246), p.216-219 |
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| creator | Sherin, J. E. Shiromani, P. J. McCarley, R. W. Saper, C. B. |
| description | The rostral hypothalamus and adjacent basal forebrain participate in the generation of sleep, but the neuronal circuitry involved in this process remains poorly characterized. Immunocytochemistry was used to identify the FOS protein, an immediate-early gene product, in a group of ventrolateral preoptic neurons that is specifically activated during sleep. The retrograde tracer cholera toxin B, in combination with FOS immunocytochemistry, was used to show that sleep-activated ventrolateral preoptic neurons innervate the tuberomammillary nucleus, a posterior hypothalamic cell group thought to participate in the modulation of arousal. This monosynaptic pathway in the hypothalamus may play a key role in determining sleep-wake states. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.271.5246.216 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1996-01, Vol.271 (5246), p.216-219 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE |
| subjects | Animals Antibodies Biological and medical sciences Brain Brain Chemistry Cell nucleus Cellular immunity Cholera Toxin Circadian Rhythm Fear of Success Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hypothalamus Immunohistochemistry Mammillary Bodies - physiology Medical schools Neural Pathways Neurology Neurons Neurons - chemistry Neurons - physiology Neuroscience Physiological aspects Preoptic Area - cytology Preoptic Area - physiology Proteins Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos - analysis Rats Sleep Sleep - physiology Sleep deprivation Sleep. Vigilance Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs Visualization |
| title | Activation of Ventrolateral Preoptic Neurons During Sleep |
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