Coupling sequencing batch airlift reactor (SBAR) and membrane filtration: Influence of nitrate removal on sludge characteristics, effluent quality and filterability

This study investigates the sludge and effluent characteristics of a new process of coupling an aerobic granular sludge bioreactor with a membrane filtration. The effluent and mixed liquor of sequencing batch airlift reactor (SBAR) were analyzed at various aeration shear stresses when fed with high...

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Veröffentlicht in:Desalination 2010-01, Vol.250 (2), p.850-854
Hauptverfasser: Thanh, Bui Xuan, Spérandio, Mathieu, Guigui, Christelle, Aim, Roger Ben, Wan, Junfeng, Visvanathan, Chettiyapan
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container_end_page 854
container_issue 2
container_start_page 850
container_title Desalination
container_volume 250
creator Thanh, Bui Xuan
Spérandio, Mathieu
Guigui, Christelle
Aim, Roger Ben
Wan, Junfeng
Visvanathan, Chettiyapan
description This study investigates the sludge and effluent characteristics of a new process of coupling an aerobic granular sludge bioreactor with a membrane filtration. The effluent and mixed liquor of sequencing batch airlift reactor (SBAR) were analyzed at various aeration shear stresses when fed with high nitrate containing wastewater. The presence of nitrate nitrogen and aerobic/anoxic condition was able to improve the sludge characteristics in terms of biomass retention, density and settling ability in SBAR. MLSS and SVI could reach 9 g/L and 44 mL/g respectively at the aeration rate of 0.6 cm/s. The presence of nitrate and the denitrification process could minimize the fouling potential. The membrane fouling can be better correlated to SBAR sludge characteristics than biomass concentration. The high aeration rate in the reactor increased the fouling resistance due to production of large MW soluble microbial products (30–50 kDa). The soluble fraction of SBAR effluent contained mainly hydrophilic substances when nitrate is present in the wastewater.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.desal.2008.11.055
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subjects Aeration
Aeration rate
Aerobic granular sludge bioreactor
Anoxic/aerobic condition
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Chemical engineering
Effluents
Exact sciences and technology
Fouling
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General purification processes
Hydrophobicity
Membrane separation (reverse osmosis, dialysis...)
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microorganisms
Nitrate
Nitrates
Others
Pollution
Reactors
Sludge
Various methods and equipments
Waste water
Wastewaters
Water treatment and pollution
title Coupling sequencing batch airlift reactor (SBAR) and membrane filtration: Influence of nitrate removal on sludge characteristics, effluent quality and filterability
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