Ablative heat transfer in a shrinking packed-bed of ZnO undergoing solar thermal dissociation

A transient heat transfer model is formulated for a shrinking packed-bed of reacting ZnO particles exposed to concentrated solar irradiation. The model combines conduction, convection, and radiation heat transfer with simultaneous sintering and reaction kinetics. Validation is accomplished in terms...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIChE journal 2009-07, Vol.55 (7), p.1659-1666
Hauptverfasser: Schunk, L.O, Lipiński, W, Steinfeld, A
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creator Schunk, L.O
Lipiński, W
Steinfeld, A
description A transient heat transfer model is formulated for a shrinking packed-bed of reacting ZnO particles exposed to concentrated solar irradiation. The model combines conduction, convection, and radiation heat transfer with simultaneous sintering and reaction kinetics. Validation is accomplished in terms of temperatures and dissociation rates experimentally measured using a solar-driven thermogravimeter with ZnO packed-bed samples subjected to solar flux concentration ratios in the range 1225-2133 suns and surface temperatures in the range 1834-2109 K. Operating conditions are typical of an ablation regime controlled by the rate of radiative heat transfer to the first layers of ZnO undergoing endothermic dissociation. © 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 2009
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subjects ablation
Applied sciences
Chemical engineering
concentrated
conduction
convection
dissociation
Exact sciences and technology
Heat and mass transfer. Packings, plates
Heat transfer
packed-bed
radiation
Reaction kinetics
shrinking
sintering
Sintering, pelletization, granulation
Solar energy
Solid-solid systems
Validation studies
Zinc
zinc oxide
Zinc oxides
title Ablative heat transfer in a shrinking packed-bed of ZnO undergoing solar thermal dissociation
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