Removal and Accumulation of Cadmium and Lead by Typha latifolia Exposed to Single and Mixed Metal Solutions
We investigated the effect of Cd and Pb on the growth of the aquatic macrophyte Typha latifolia; the removal from the solution and the accumulation of these elements by the plant were also studied. Thus, small plants of T. latifolia, collected from a noncontaminated site, were exposed for 10 days to...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 2009-11, Vol.57 (4), p.688-696 |
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creator | Alonso-Castro, Angel Josabad Carranza-Álvarez, Candy Alfaro-De la Torre, Ma Catalina Chávez-Guerrero, Leonardo García-De la Cruz, Ramón Fernando |
description | We investigated the effect of Cd and Pb on the growth of the aquatic macrophyte Typha latifolia; the removal from the solution and the accumulation of these elements by the plant were also studied. Thus, small plants of T. latifolia, collected from a noncontaminated site, were exposed for 10 days to Cd and Pb, in a single solution or in mixture solutions, at two concentrations of the metals (5 and 7.5 mg/L). Our results showed that T. latifolia removed effectively Cd and Pb from solutions and was able to accumulate these metals in the roots and, to a lesser extent, in the leaves. Our findings suggested a synergistic effect of Cd and Pb with respect to the toxicity to T. latifolia. Additionally, Cd diminished the Pb absorption by T. latifolia. Our results confirmed, using scanning electron microscopy, the internalization of Cd and Pb in T. latifolia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00244-009-9351-6 |
format | Article |
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Thus, small plants of T. latifolia, collected from a noncontaminated site, were exposed for 10 days to Cd and Pb, in a single solution or in mixture solutions, at two concentrations of the metals (5 and 7.5 mg/L). Our results showed that T. latifolia removed effectively Cd and Pb from solutions and was able to accumulate these metals in the roots and, to a lesser extent, in the leaves. Our findings suggested a synergistic effect of Cd and Pb with respect to the toxicity to T. latifolia. Additionally, Cd diminished the Pb absorption by T. latifolia. Our results confirmed, using scanning electron microscopy, the internalization of Cd and Pb in T. latifolia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-4341</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0703</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00244-009-9351-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19536587</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AECTCV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: New York : Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Absorption ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Aquatic ecosystems ; Aquatic plants ; Biodegradation of pollutants ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Cadmium ; Cadmium - analysis ; Cadmium - pharmacokinetics ; Cadmium - toxicity ; Chemical contaminants ; Contamination ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi ; Environment ; Environment and pollution ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental impact ; Environmental monitoring ; Experiments ; Exposure ; Flowers & plants ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Heavy metals ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Laboratories ; Lead ; Lead (metal) ; Lead - analysis ; Lead - pharmacokinetics ; Lead - toxicity ; Metal concentrations ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Plant Leaves - growth & development ; Plant Leaves - ultrastructure ; Plant Roots - growth & development ; Plant Roots - ultrastructure ; Pollution ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Solutions ; Spectrophotometry, Atomic ; Studies ; Synergistic effect ; Toxicity ; Toxicology ; Typha latifolia ; Typhaceae - growth & development ; Typhaceae - ultrastructure ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - pharmacokinetics ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</subject><ispartof>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2009-11, Vol.57 (4), p.688-696</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-b287032163b88f3835b4ce61f4cb113fc15ba6852582e0c37a9bbd8a2d5d70363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-b287032163b88f3835b4ce61f4cb113fc15ba6852582e0c37a9bbd8a2d5d70363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00244-009-9351-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00244-009-9351-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27911,27912,41475,42544,51306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22167549$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19536587$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alonso-Castro, Angel Josabad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carranza-Álvarez, Candy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alfaro-De la Torre, Ma Catalina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chávez-Guerrero, Leonardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-De la Cruz, Ramón Fernando</creatorcontrib><title>Removal and Accumulation of Cadmium and Lead by Typha latifolia Exposed to Single and Mixed Metal Solutions</title><title>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>We investigated the effect of Cd and Pb on the growth of the aquatic macrophyte Typha latifolia; the removal from the solution and the accumulation of these elements by the plant were also studied. Thus, small plants of T. latifolia, collected from a noncontaminated site, were exposed for 10 days to Cd and Pb, in a single solution or in mixture solutions, at two concentrations of the metals (5 and 7.5 mg/L). Our results showed that T. latifolia removed effectively Cd and Pb from solutions and was able to accumulate these metals in the roots and, to a lesser extent, in the leaves. Our findings suggested a synergistic effect of Cd and Pb with respect to the toxicity to T. latifolia. Additionally, Cd diminished the Pb absorption by T. latifolia. Our results confirmed, using scanning electron microscopy, the internalization of Cd and Pb in T. latifolia.</description><subject>Absorption</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Aquatic ecosystems</subject><subject>Aquatic plants</subject><subject>Biodegradation of pollutants</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cadmium - analysis</subject><subject>Cadmium - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Cadmium - toxicity</subject><subject>Chemical contaminants</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Carranza-Álvarez, Candy ; Alfaro-De la Torre, Ma Catalina ; Chávez-Guerrero, Leonardo ; García-De la Cruz, Ramón Fernando</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-b287032163b88f3835b4ce61f4cb113fc15ba6852582e0c37a9bbd8a2d5d70363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Absorption</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Aquatic ecosystems</topic><topic>Aquatic plants</topic><topic>Biodegradation of pollutants</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Cadmium - analysis</topic><topic>Cadmium - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Cadmium - toxicity</topic><topic>Chemical contaminants</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental impact</topic><topic>Environmental monitoring</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects | Absorption Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Aquatic ecosystems Aquatic plants Biodegradation of pollutants Biodegradation, Environmental Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Cadmium Cadmium - analysis Cadmium - pharmacokinetics Cadmium - toxicity Chemical contaminants Contamination Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on plants and fungi Environment Environment and pollution Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental impact Environmental monitoring Experiments Exposure Flowers & plants Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heavy metals Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Laboratories Lead Lead (metal) Lead - analysis Lead - pharmacokinetics Lead - toxicity Metal concentrations Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Plant Leaves - growth & development Plant Leaves - ultrastructure Plant Roots - growth & development Plant Roots - ultrastructure Pollution Scanning electron microscopy Soil Science & Conservation Solutions Spectrophotometry, Atomic Studies Synergistic effect Toxicity Toxicology Typha latifolia Typhaceae - growth & development Typhaceae - ultrastructure Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical - pharmacokinetics Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity |
title | Removal and Accumulation of Cadmium and Lead by Typha latifolia Exposed to Single and Mixed Metal Solutions |
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