Effect of Microwave Irradiation on Hydrothermal Treatment of Blast Furnace Slag

The effect of microwave irradiation on the hydrothermal treatment of blast furnace (BF) slag was investigated using a 2.45 GHz microwave irradiation system. The comparison of the features of a microwave-hydrothermal (M-H) reaction with those of a conventional hydrothermal (C-H) reaction showed that...

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Veröffentlicht in:ISIJ International 2009/08/15, Vol.49(8), pp.1259-1264
Hauptverfasser: Tae, Soon-Jae, Tanaka, Toshihiro, Morita, Kazuki
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Tanaka, Toshihiro
Morita, Kazuki
description The effect of microwave irradiation on the hydrothermal treatment of blast furnace (BF) slag was investigated using a 2.45 GHz microwave irradiation system. The comparison of the features of a microwave-hydrothermal (M-H) reaction with those of a conventional hydrothermal (C-H) reaction showed that in both these reactions, tobermorite (Ca5Si6O16(OH)2·4H2O) was formed as the major phase in the treated samples. When the BF slag was hydrothermally treated by the C-H reaction, tobermorite was formed in the vapor state as the major phase at 200°C after a holding time of 48 h; in the M-H reaction, tobermorite was rapidly formed within 3 h at the same temperature. It was elucidated that microwave irradiation promoted the hydrothermal reaction to a significant extent. Furthermore, effects of microwave irradiation on BF slag subjected to hydrothermal hot-pressing were investigated. After microwave irradiation, the compressive strength of the slag compact and rate of porosity in the compact after treatment increased and decreased, respectively, in comparison with those before treatment. Moreover, microwave irradiation was advantageous over conventional heating at the same temperature in that it enhanced the compressive strength of the BF slag.
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Metallurgy</topic><topic>microwave irradiation</topic><topic>microwave-hydrothermal treatment</topic><topic>recycling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tae, Soon-Jae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Toshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morita, Kazuki</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>ISIJ International</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tae, Soon-Jae</au><au>Tanaka, Toshihiro</au><au>Morita, Kazuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Microwave Irradiation on Hydrothermal Treatment of Blast Furnace Slag</atitle><jtitle>ISIJ International</jtitle><addtitle>ISIJ Int.</addtitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1259</spage><epage>1264</epage><pages>1259-1264</pages><issn>0915-1559</issn><eissn>1347-5460</eissn><abstract>The effect of microwave irradiation on the hydrothermal treatment of blast furnace (BF) slag was investigated using a 2.45 GHz microwave irradiation system. The comparison of the features of a microwave-hydrothermal (M-H) reaction with those of a conventional hydrothermal (C-H) reaction showed that in both these reactions, tobermorite (Ca5Si6O16(OH)2·4H2O) was formed as the major phase in the treated samples. When the BF slag was hydrothermally treated by the C-H reaction, tobermorite was formed in the vapor state as the major phase at 200°C after a holding time of 48 h; in the M-H reaction, tobermorite was rapidly formed within 3 h at the same temperature. It was elucidated that microwave irradiation promoted the hydrothermal reaction to a significant extent. Furthermore, effects of microwave irradiation on BF slag subjected to hydrothermal hot-pressing were investigated. After microwave irradiation, the compressive strength of the slag compact and rate of porosity in the compact after treatment increased and decreased, respectively, in comparison with those before treatment. Moreover, microwave irradiation was advantageous over conventional heating at the same temperature in that it enhanced the compressive strength of the BF slag.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</pub><doi>10.2355/isijinternational.49.1259</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Applied sciences
blast furnace slag
Exact sciences and technology
hydrothermal hot-pressing
hydrothermal treatment
Metals. Metallurgy
microwave irradiation
microwave-hydrothermal treatment
recycling
title Effect of Microwave Irradiation on Hydrothermal Treatment of Blast Furnace Slag
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