Determination of salt leaching and gypsum requirements with field tests of saline-sodic soils in central Turkey
This study was conducted to determine the best method for leaching salt from saline-sodic soils in central Anatolia in Turkey. The field experiment was set up in a randomized block with three replications. As reclamation material, mined gypsum was applied to the treatment plots in 0, 20, 40 and 60 t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Irrigation and drainage 2009-07, Vol.58 (3), p.332-345 |
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description | This study was conducted to determine the best method for leaching salt from saline-sodic soils in central Anatolia in Turkey. The field experiment was set up in a randomized block with three replications. As reclamation material, mined gypsum was applied to the treatment plots in 0, 20, 40 and 60 t ha⁻¹ dosages and 3.60 m leaching waters were applied to the plots. The infiltration capacities of the soil increased in proportion to the amount of gypsum applied. Leaching of 70% of the soluble salt from the soil profile required a depth of leaching water of approximately six times the soil depth to be reclaimed. Relationships between theoretically calculated and required actual gypsum could be described by exponential equations. Gypsum application showed a good response. It was concluded that gypsum or other reclamation materials have to be applied to reclaim sodic soils in the Ereğli plain. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ird.406 |
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The field experiment was set up in a randomized block with three replications. As reclamation material, mined gypsum was applied to the treatment plots in 0, 20, 40 and 60 t ha⁻¹ dosages and 3.60 m leaching waters were applied to the plots. The infiltration capacities of the soil increased in proportion to the amount of gypsum applied. Leaching of 70% of the soluble salt from the soil profile required a depth of leaching water of approximately six times the soil depth to be reclaimed. Relationships between theoretically calculated and required actual gypsum could be described by exponential equations. Gypsum application showed a good response. It was concluded that gypsum or other reclamation materials have to be applied to reclaim sodic soils in the Ereğli plain.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1531-0353</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-0361</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ird.406</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>capacité d'infiltration ; courbe de lessivage ; gypsum ; gypsum requirement ; infiltration (hydrology) ; infiltration capacity ; land restoration ; leaching ; leaching curve ; mined gypsum ; prescription de gypse ; saline sodic soils ; soil amendments ; soil depth ; soil desalinization ; soil salinization ; soil salts ; soil treatment ; sols salins-sodique</subject><ispartof>Irrigation and drainage, 2009-07, Vol.58 (3), p.332-345</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3856-b5db67cda1faf6bbe0dbba67cf42bd1a3982658566b8653ead99cbecb2428ba43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3856-b5db67cda1faf6bbe0dbba67cf42bd1a3982658566b8653ead99cbecb2428ba43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fird.406$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fird.406$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bahceci, Idris</creatorcontrib><title>Determination of salt leaching and gypsum requirements with field tests of saline-sodic soils in central Turkey</title><title>Irrigation and drainage</title><addtitle>Irrig. and Drain</addtitle><description>This study was conducted to determine the best method for leaching salt from saline-sodic soils in central Anatolia in Turkey. The field experiment was set up in a randomized block with three replications. As reclamation material, mined gypsum was applied to the treatment plots in 0, 20, 40 and 60 t ha⁻¹ dosages and 3.60 m leaching waters were applied to the plots. The infiltration capacities of the soil increased in proportion to the amount of gypsum applied. Leaching of 70% of the soluble salt from the soil profile required a depth of leaching water of approximately six times the soil depth to be reclaimed. Relationships between theoretically calculated and required actual gypsum could be described by exponential equations. Gypsum application showed a good response. It was concluded that gypsum or other reclamation materials have to be applied to reclaim sodic soils in the Ereğli plain.</description><subject>capacité d'infiltration</subject><subject>courbe de lessivage</subject><subject>gypsum</subject><subject>gypsum requirement</subject><subject>infiltration (hydrology)</subject><subject>infiltration capacity</subject><subject>land restoration</subject><subject>leaching</subject><subject>leaching curve</subject><subject>mined gypsum</subject><subject>prescription de gypse</subject><subject>saline sodic soils</subject><subject>soil amendments</subject><subject>soil depth</subject><subject>soil desalinization</subject><subject>soil salinization</subject><subject>soil salts</subject><subject>soil treatment</subject><subject>sols salins-sodique</subject><issn>1531-0353</issn><issn>1531-0361</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0E1v1DAQBuAIgUQpiJ-AT3BAKf6IneSItqUUKpBgKyQu1tiebE2deGsnKvvvcRXUG-I0o9Ezo9FbVS8ZPWGU8nc-uZOGqkfVEZOC1VQo9vihl-Jp9SznX5TSvuftURVPccY0-glmHycSB5IhzCQg2Gs_7QhMjuwO-7yMJOHt4hOOOM2Z3Pn5mgwegyMz5jJYN_2EdY7OW5KjD5n4idjiEwSyXdINHp5XTwYIGV_8rcfV1Yez7eZjffn1_GLz_rK2opOqNtIZ1VoHbIBBGYPUGQNlMjTcOAai77iSRSrTKSkQXN9bg9bwhncGGnFcvV7v7lO8XcqHevTZYggwYVyyFk3fStl1_4Wcccb67v7imxXaFHNOOOh98iOkg2ZU3yevS_K6JF_k21Xe-YCHfzF98e101fWqfZ7x94OGdKNVK1qpf3w515-bLf0kNz_1pvhXqx8gatgln_XVd06ZoExJphom_gCPqJ8g</recordid><startdate>200907</startdate><enddate>200907</enddate><creator>Bahceci, Idris</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200907</creationdate><title>Determination of salt leaching and gypsum requirements with field tests of saline-sodic soils in central Turkey</title><author>Bahceci, Idris</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3856-b5db67cda1faf6bbe0dbba67cf42bd1a3982658566b8653ead99cbecb2428ba43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>capacité d'infiltration</topic><topic>courbe de lessivage</topic><topic>gypsum</topic><topic>gypsum requirement</topic><topic>infiltration (hydrology)</topic><topic>infiltration capacity</topic><topic>land restoration</topic><topic>leaching</topic><topic>leaching curve</topic><topic>mined gypsum</topic><topic>prescription de gypse</topic><topic>saline sodic soils</topic><topic>soil amendments</topic><topic>soil depth</topic><topic>soil desalinization</topic><topic>soil salinization</topic><topic>soil salts</topic><topic>soil treatment</topic><topic>sols salins-sodique</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bahceci, Idris</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Irrigation and drainage</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bahceci, Idris</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determination of salt leaching and gypsum requirements with field tests of saline-sodic soils in central Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Irrigation and drainage</jtitle><addtitle>Irrig. and Drain</addtitle><date>2009-07</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>332</spage><epage>345</epage><pages>332-345</pages><issn>1531-0353</issn><eissn>1531-0361</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted to determine the best method for leaching salt from saline-sodic soils in central Anatolia in Turkey. The field experiment was set up in a randomized block with three replications. As reclamation material, mined gypsum was applied to the treatment plots in 0, 20, 40 and 60 t ha⁻¹ dosages and 3.60 m leaching waters were applied to the plots. The infiltration capacities of the soil increased in proportion to the amount of gypsum applied. Leaching of 70% of the soluble salt from the soil profile required a depth of leaching water of approximately six times the soil depth to be reclaimed. Relationships between theoretically calculated and required actual gypsum could be described by exponential equations. Gypsum application showed a good response. It was concluded that gypsum or other reclamation materials have to be applied to reclaim sodic soils in the Ereğli plain.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/ird.406</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | capacité d'infiltration courbe de lessivage gypsum gypsum requirement infiltration (hydrology) infiltration capacity land restoration leaching leaching curve mined gypsum prescription de gypse saline sodic soils soil amendments soil depth soil desalinization soil salinization soil salts soil treatment sols salins-sodique |
title | Determination of salt leaching and gypsum requirements with field tests of saline-sodic soils in central Turkey |
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