Improving low-density polyethylene/poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends with graft copolymers
Blends of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were prepared with different weight compositions with a plasticorder at 240°C at a rotor speed of 64 rpm for 10 min. The physicomechanical properties of the prepared blends were investigated with special reference to th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied polymer science 2008-11, Vol.110 (4), p.1929-1937 |
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container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 1929 |
container_title | Journal of applied polymer science |
container_volume | 110 |
creator | El-Nashar, D.E Maziad, N.A Sadek, E.M |
description | Blends of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were prepared with different weight compositions with a plasticorder at 240°C at a rotor speed of 64 rpm for 10 min. The physicomechanical properties of the prepared blends were investigated with special reference to the effects of the blend ratio. Graft copolymers, that is, LDPE-grafted acrylic acid and LDPE-grafted acrylonitrile, were prepared with γ-irradiation. The copolymers were melt-mixed in various contents (i.e., 3, 5, 7, and 9 phr) with a LDPE/PET blend with a weight ratio of 75/25 and used as compatibilizers. The effect of the compatibilizer contents on the physicomechanical properties and equilibrium swelling of the binary blend was investigated. With an increase in the compatibilizer content up to 7 phr, the blend showed an improvement in the physicomechanical properties and reduced equilibrium swelling in comparison with the uncompatibilized one. The addition of a compatibilizer beyond 7 phr did not improve the blend properties any further. The efficiency of the compatibilizers (7 phr) was also evaluated by studies of the phase morphology (scanning electron microscopy) and thermal properties (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/app.28503 |
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The physicomechanical properties of the prepared blends were investigated with special reference to the effects of the blend ratio. Graft copolymers, that is, LDPE-grafted acrylic acid and LDPE-grafted acrylonitrile, were prepared with γ-irradiation. The copolymers were melt-mixed in various contents (i.e., 3, 5, 7, and 9 phr) with a LDPE/PET blend with a weight ratio of 75/25 and used as compatibilizers. The effect of the compatibilizer contents on the physicomechanical properties and equilibrium swelling of the binary blend was investigated. With an increase in the compatibilizer content up to 7 phr, the blend showed an improvement in the physicomechanical properties and reduced equilibrium swelling in comparison with the uncompatibilized one. The addition of a compatibilizer beyond 7 phr did not improve the blend properties any further. The efficiency of the compatibilizers (7 phr) was also evaluated by studies of the phase morphology (scanning electron microscopy) and thermal properties (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/app.28503</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPNAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; compatibility ; Exact sciences and technology ; graft copolymers ; Grafting and modifications ; mechanical properties ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; polyethylene (PE) ; Polymers and radiations ; thermal properties</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied polymer science, 2008-11, Vol.110 (4), p.1929-1937</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4293-a4d3704961c7394d2fd5f27107e813afb8bc0ed9fd6afd859ab9ec6a39bade933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4293-a4d3704961c7394d2fd5f27107e813afb8bc0ed9fd6afd859ab9ec6a39bade933</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fapp.28503$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fapp.28503$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20805799$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>El-Nashar, D.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maziad, N.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadek, E.M</creatorcontrib><title>Improving low-density polyethylene/poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends with graft copolymers</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>Blends of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were prepared with different weight compositions with a plasticorder at 240°C at a rotor speed of 64 rpm for 10 min. The physicomechanical properties of the prepared blends were investigated with special reference to the effects of the blend ratio. Graft copolymers, that is, LDPE-grafted acrylic acid and LDPE-grafted acrylonitrile, were prepared with γ-irradiation. The copolymers were melt-mixed in various contents (i.e., 3, 5, 7, and 9 phr) with a LDPE/PET blend with a weight ratio of 75/25 and used as compatibilizers. The effect of the compatibilizer contents on the physicomechanical properties and equilibrium swelling of the binary blend was investigated. With an increase in the compatibilizer content up to 7 phr, the blend showed an improvement in the physicomechanical properties and reduced equilibrium swelling in comparison with the uncompatibilized one. The addition of a compatibilizer beyond 7 phr did not improve the blend properties any further. The efficiency of the compatibilizers (7 phr) was also evaluated by studies of the phase morphology (scanning electron microscopy) and thermal properties (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis).</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>compatibility</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>graft copolymers</subject><subject>Grafting and modifications</subject><subject>mechanical properties</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>polyethylene (PE)</subject><subject>Polymers and radiations</subject><subject>thermal properties</subject><issn>0021-8995</issn><issn>1097-4628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9v1DAQxSMEEkvLgU9ALiB6SHdsJ3F8rCr6R6pKK6iQEJI1sce7gWyS2ilLvn29TdtbT6OZ-b2nmZckHxgcMgC-xGE45FUB4lWyYKBklpe8ep0s4o5llVLF2-RdCH8AGCugXCS_zzeD7_813Spt-21mqQvNOKVD3040rqeWOlrumi9PXTqSp2E9rrHFkQ7SOg5tSLfNuE5XHt2Ymn4n2JAP-8kbh22g9491L7k5-frj-Cy7-HZ6fnx0kZmcK5FhboWEXJXMSKFyy50tHJcMJFVMoKur2gBZ5WyJzlaFwlqRKVGoGi0pIfaSz7NvfOX2jsKoN00w1LbYUX8XtMgVsFLJCB7MoPF9CJ6cHnyzQT9pBnqXn4756Yf8Ivvp0RSDwdZ57EwTngUcKiikUpFbzty2aWl62VAfXV09OWezogkj_X9WoP-rSylkoX9enmqQv05AnV3rPPIfZ95hr3Hl4xU33zkwAawQJfBc3ANXrpmJ</recordid><startdate>20081115</startdate><enddate>20081115</enddate><creator>El-Nashar, D.E</creator><creator>Maziad, N.A</creator><creator>Sadek, E.M</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081115</creationdate><title>Improving low-density polyethylene/poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends with graft copolymers</title><author>El-Nashar, D.E ; Maziad, N.A ; Sadek, E.M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4293-a4d3704961c7394d2fd5f27107e813afb8bc0ed9fd6afd859ab9ec6a39bade933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>compatibility</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>graft copolymers</topic><topic>Grafting and modifications</topic><topic>mechanical properties</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>polyethylene (PE)</topic><topic>Polymers and radiations</topic><topic>thermal properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>El-Nashar, D.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maziad, N.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadek, E.M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>El-Nashar, D.E</au><au>Maziad, N.A</au><au>Sadek, E.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improving low-density polyethylene/poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends with graft copolymers</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>2008-11-15</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>110</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1929</spage><epage>1937</epage><pages>1929-1937</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>Blends of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were prepared with different weight compositions with a plasticorder at 240°C at a rotor speed of 64 rpm for 10 min. The physicomechanical properties of the prepared blends were investigated with special reference to the effects of the blend ratio. Graft copolymers, that is, LDPE-grafted acrylic acid and LDPE-grafted acrylonitrile, were prepared with γ-irradiation. The copolymers were melt-mixed in various contents (i.e., 3, 5, 7, and 9 phr) with a LDPE/PET blend with a weight ratio of 75/25 and used as compatibilizers. The effect of the compatibilizer contents on the physicomechanical properties and equilibrium swelling of the binary blend was investigated. With an increase in the compatibilizer content up to 7 phr, the blend showed an improvement in the physicomechanical properties and reduced equilibrium swelling in comparison with the uncompatibilized one. The addition of a compatibilizer beyond 7 phr did not improve the blend properties any further. The efficiency of the compatibilizers (7 phr) was also evaluated by studies of the phase morphology (scanning electron microscopy) and thermal properties (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis).</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.28503</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences compatibility Exact sciences and technology graft copolymers Grafting and modifications mechanical properties Physicochemistry of polymers polyethylene (PE) Polymers and radiations thermal properties |
title | Improving low-density polyethylene/poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends with graft copolymers |
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