Light-emitting properties of amorphous Si:C:O:H layers fabricated by oxidation of carbon-rich a-Si:C:H films

Amorphous hydrogenated carbon-rich silicon–carbon alloy film (a-Si 0.3C 0.7:H) was deposited by reactive dc-magnetron sputtering of silicon target in argon–methane gas mixture. As-deposited film exhibits white photoluminescence at room temperature. After the deposition the samples were thermally ann...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solid state sciences 2009-10, Vol.11 (10), p.1833-1837
Hauptverfasser: Vasin, A.V., Ishikawa, Y., Kolesnik, S.P., Konchits, A.A., Lysenko, V.S., Nazarov, A.N., Rudko, G.Yu
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container_end_page 1837
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1833
container_title Solid state sciences
container_volume 11
creator Vasin, A.V.
Ishikawa, Y.
Kolesnik, S.P.
Konchits, A.A.
Lysenko, V.S.
Nazarov, A.N.
Rudko, G.Yu
description Amorphous hydrogenated carbon-rich silicon–carbon alloy film (a-Si 0.3C 0.7:H) was deposited by reactive dc-magnetron sputtering of silicon target in argon–methane gas mixture. As-deposited film exhibits white photoluminescence at room temperature. After the deposition the samples were thermally annealed in dry Ar, wet Ar, or dry O 2 flow at 450 °C for 30 minutes that resulted in the enhancement of the photoluminescence intensity by a factor of about 5, 8 and 12 respectively. Spectral distribution of light emission was almost unchanged at the annealing in dry and wet argon while the oxidation in pure oxygen resulted in strong enhancement of a “blue” shoulder in the spectrum. EPR measurements at room temperature showed the decrease of spin concentration after thermal treatment in dry and wet argon and no EPR signal was detected after annealing in oxygen. FTIR and XPS measurements evidenced the formation of a-Si:O:C:H composite material after dry oxidation. Based on the measurements of photoluminescence in the temperature range 7–300 K it is suggested that light-emitting efficiency of a-Si 0.3C 0.7:H is determined by migration of the photo-excited carriers to non-radiative recombination centers. The physical mechanisms that can be involved in the strong enhancement of visible photoluminescence in Si:C:O:H layers are discussed. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2009.05.030
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As-deposited film exhibits white photoluminescence at room temperature. After the deposition the samples were thermally annealed in dry Ar, wet Ar, or dry O 2 flow at 450 °C for 30 minutes that resulted in the enhancement of the photoluminescence intensity by a factor of about 5, 8 and 12 respectively. Spectral distribution of light emission was almost unchanged at the annealing in dry and wet argon while the oxidation in pure oxygen resulted in strong enhancement of a “blue” shoulder in the spectrum. EPR measurements at room temperature showed the decrease of spin concentration after thermal treatment in dry and wet argon and no EPR signal was detected after annealing in oxygen. FTIR and XPS measurements evidenced the formation of a-Si:O:C:H composite material after dry oxidation. Based on the measurements of photoluminescence in the temperature range 7–300 K it is suggested that light-emitting efficiency of a-Si 0.3C 0.7:H is determined by migration of the photo-excited carriers to non-radiative recombination centers. The physical mechanisms that can be involved in the strong enhancement of visible photoluminescence in Si:C:O:H layers are discussed. 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Based on the measurements of photoluminescence in the temperature range 7–300 K it is suggested that light-emitting efficiency of a-Si 0.3C 0.7:H is determined by migration of the photo-excited carriers to non-radiative recombination centers. The physical mechanisms that can be involved in the strong enhancement of visible photoluminescence in Si:C:O:H layers are discussed. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects a-SiC:H
Annealing
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Deposition by sputtering
Diffusion in solids
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Oxidation
Photoluminescence
Physics
Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic)
White photoluminescence
title Light-emitting properties of amorphous Si:C:O:H layers fabricated by oxidation of carbon-rich a-Si:C:H films
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