Formation of transition metal hydrides at high pressures

Silane (SiH 4) is found to (partially) decompose at pressures above 50 GPa at room temperature into pure Si and H 2. The released hydrogen reacts with surrounding metals in the diamond anvil cell to form metal hydrides. A formation of rhenium hydride is observed after the decomposition of silane and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solid state communications 2009-10, Vol.149 (39), p.1583-1586
Hauptverfasser: Degtyareva, Olga, Proctor, John E., Guillaume, Christophe L., Gregoryanz, Eugene, Hanfland, Michael
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container_end_page 1586
container_issue 39
container_start_page 1583
container_title Solid state communications
container_volume 149
creator Degtyareva, Olga
Proctor, John E.
Guillaume, Christophe L.
Gregoryanz, Eugene
Hanfland, Michael
description Silane (SiH 4) is found to (partially) decompose at pressures above 50 GPa at room temperature into pure Si and H 2. The released hydrogen reacts with surrounding metals in the diamond anvil cell to form metal hydrides. A formation of rhenium hydride is observed after the decomposition of silane and reaction of hydrogen with Re gasket. From the data of a previous experimental report [M.I. Eremets, I.A. Trojan, S.A. Medvedev, J.S. Tse, Y. Yao, Science 319 (2008) 1506], the claimed high-pressure metallic and superconducting phase of silane is identified as platinum hydride, that forms after the decomposition of silane. These observations show the importance of taking into account possible chemical reactions that are often neglected in high-pressure experiments.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ssc.2009.07.022
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subjects A. Metals
B. Synthesis
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
E. High pressure
E. Synchrotron x-ray diffraction
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Materials synthesis
materials processing
Physics
title Formation of transition metal hydrides at high pressures
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