Cyclic deterioration and its improvement for Li-rich layered cathode material Li[Ni(0.17)Li(0.2)Co(0.07)Mn(0.56)]O(2)

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies were carried out to elucidate cyclic deterioration phenomena for Li-rich layered cathode material Li[Ni(0.17)Li(0.2)Co(0.07)Mn(0.56)]O(2). The results obtained show that the deterioration starts during the initial charge/discharge to higher potential ov...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2010-01, Vol.195 (2), p.567-573
Hauptverfasser: Ito, Atsushi, Li, Decheng, Sato, Yuichi, Arao, Masazumi, Watanabe, Manabu, Hatano, Masaharu, Horie, Hideaki, Ohsawa, Yasuhiko
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container_end_page 573
container_issue 2
container_start_page 567
container_title Journal of power sources
container_volume 195
creator Ito, Atsushi
Li, Decheng
Sato, Yuichi
Arao, Masazumi
Watanabe, Manabu
Hatano, Masaharu
Horie, Hideaki
Ohsawa, Yasuhiko
description Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies were carried out to elucidate cyclic deterioration phenomena for Li-rich layered cathode material Li[Ni(0.17)Li(0.2)Co(0.07)Mn(0.56)]O(2). The results obtained show that the deterioration starts during the initial charge/discharge to higher potential over 4.5 V, and leads to the formation of micro-cracks at the crystal surface and the distortion of crystal periodicity. These two kinds of defects lead to further non-crystallization of the crystal surface and the emergence of a very small amount of another possible phase. Our stepwise pre-cycling treatment effectively depressed the formation of the former two kinds of defects, and could significantly improve cyclic durability. The observation of non-crystallization at the cathode crystal surface, which would diminish the battery performance, is consistent with our preliminary ac impedance results.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.07.052
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title Cyclic deterioration and its improvement for Li-rich layered cathode material Li[Ni(0.17)Li(0.2)Co(0.07)Mn(0.56)]O(2)
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