Positron annihilation characterization of nanostructured ferritic alloys

Nanostructured ferritic alloys (NFAs) were produced by mechanically alloying Fe–14Cr–3W–0.4Ti and 0.25Y 2O 3 (wt%) powders followed by hot isostatic pressing consolidation at 850, 1000 and 1150 °C. Positron annihilation lifetime and orbital momentum spectroscopy measurements are in qualitative agree...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2009-08, Vol.518 (1), p.150-157
Hauptverfasser: Alinger, M.J., Glade, S.C., Wirth, B.D., Odette, G.R., Toyama, T., Nagai, Y., Hasegawa, M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 150
container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
container_volume 518
creator Alinger, M.J.
Glade, S.C.
Wirth, B.D.
Odette, G.R.
Toyama, T.
Nagai, Y.
Hasegawa, M.
description Nanostructured ferritic alloys (NFAs) were produced by mechanically alloying Fe–14Cr–3W–0.4Ti and 0.25Y 2O 3 (wt%) powders followed by hot isostatic pressing consolidation at 850, 1000 and 1150 °C. Positron annihilation lifetime and orbital momentum spectroscopy measurements are in qualitative agreement with small angle neutron scattering, transmission electron microscopy and atom probe tomography observations, indicating that up to 50% of the annihilations occur at high densities of Y–Ti–O enriched nm-scale features (NFs). Some annihilations may also occur in small cavities. In Y-free control alloys, that do not contain NFs, positrons primarily annihilate in the Fe–Cr matrix and at features such as dislocations, while a small fraction annihilate in large cavities or Ar bubbles.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.msea.2009.04.040
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1873-4936
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Ferritic steel
Metal powders
Metals. Metallurgy
NFA
Nuclear materials
ODS
PAS
Positron
Powder metallurgy. Composite materials
Production techniques
title Positron annihilation characterization of nanostructured ferritic alloys
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