Mathematical modelling of hydrogen sulphide emission and removal in aerobic biofilters comprising chemical oxidation

Four different empirical expressions have been compared for estimating the removal of hydrogen sulphide (H 2S) from wastewater by chemical oxidation during its treatment in an aerated biofilter. The relative importance of this removal process is considered in a mass balance proposed by an emission m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water research (Oxford) 2009-08, Vol.43 (14), p.3355-3364
Hauptverfasser: Santos, Jane Meri, Lopes, Evenilson Soprani, Reis Junior, Neyval Costa, de Sá, Leandro Melo, Horan, Nigel John
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container_end_page 3364
container_issue 14
container_start_page 3355
container_title Water research (Oxford)
container_volume 43
creator Santos, Jane Meri
Lopes, Evenilson Soprani
Reis Junior, Neyval Costa
de Sá, Leandro Melo
Horan, Nigel John
description Four different empirical expressions have been compared for estimating the removal of hydrogen sulphide (H 2S) from wastewater by chemical oxidation during its treatment in an aerated biofilter. The relative importance of this removal process is considered in a mass balance proposed by an emission model. Two of the four models investigated were able to predict the mean H 2S removed fraction within a confidence interval of 95% and they demonstrated good agreement with experimental data. Biodegradation and oxidation were the two main removal mechanisms in the biofilter whereas stripping and volatilization made only minor contributions. However they can be of significance when the emission rates are calculated.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.watres.2008.11.055
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subjects Aerobic biofilter
aerobic conditions
Aerobiosis
Applied sciences
biodegradation
Biodegradation, Environmental
biofilters
Chemical oxidation
Confidence intervals
Emission
Emission model
Exact sciences and technology
Filtration - methods
gas emissions
Hydrogen sulfide
Hydrogen Sulfide - isolation & purification
Hydrogen Sulfide - metabolism
Hydrogen sulphide
Mathematical models
Models, Chemical
Odour control
Odour emission
Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge
Oxidation
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxygen - analysis
Pollution
Solubility
Stripping
Sulfates - analysis
Waste water
Wastes
wastewater treatment
Water Purification
Water treatment and pollution
title Mathematical modelling of hydrogen sulphide emission and removal in aerobic biofilters comprising chemical oxidation
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