A Space-Time Code Design for CPM: Diversity Order and Coding Gain

Sufficient conditions are derived under which M -ary partial- and full-response continuous phase modulation (CPM) space-time (ST) codes will attain both full spatial diversity and optimal coding gain. General code construction rules are desirable due to the nonlinearity and inherent memory of the CP...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on information theory 2009-08, Vol.55 (8), p.3781-3798
Hauptverfasser: Zajic, A.G., Stuber, G.L.
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description Sufficient conditions are derived under which M -ary partial- and full-response continuous phase modulation (CPM) space-time (ST) codes will attain both full spatial diversity and optimal coding gain. General code construction rules are desirable due to the nonlinearity and inherent memory of the CPM signals which makes manual design or computer search difficult. Using a linear decomposition of CPM signals with tilted phase, we identify a rank criterion for M -ary partial- and full-response CPM that specifies the set of allowable modulation indices. We also propose a coding gain design criterion. Optimization of the coding gain for CPM ST codes is shown to depend on the CPM frequency/phase shaping pulse, modulation index, and codewords. The modulation indices and phase shaping functions that improve the coding gain are specified. Finally, optimization of coding gain for ST-CPM and orthogonal ST-CPM codewords is discussed.
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General code construction rules are desirable due to the nonlinearity and inherent memory of the CPM signals which makes manual design or computer search difficult. Using a linear decomposition of CPM signals with tilted phase, we identify a rank criterion for M -ary partial- and full-response CPM that specifies the set of allowable modulation indices. We also propose a coding gain design criterion. Optimization of the coding gain for CPM ST codes is shown to depend on the CPM frequency/phase shaping pulse, modulation index, and codewords. The modulation indices and phase shaping functions that improve the coding gain are specified. Finally, optimization of coding gain for ST-CPM and orthogonal ST-CPM codewords is discussed.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIT.2009.2023755</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Applied sciences
Codes
Coding
Coding gain
Coding, codes
Collaborative work
Continuous phase modulation
continuous phase modulation (CPM)
Criteria
Data encryption
Design optimization
determinant criterion
Euclidean distance
Exact sciences and technology
Gain
Government
Information theory
Information, signal and communications theory
linear decomposition
Mathematical analysis
Modulation
Modulation, demodulation
Nonlinearity
Optimization
Phase modulation
Phase shift keying
Quadrature amplitude modulation
rank criterion
Rayleigh channels
Rayleigh fading
Searching
Signal and communications theory
Signal design
space-time (ST) coding
spatial diversity
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
tilted phase
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
title A Space-Time Code Design for CPM: Diversity Order and Coding Gain
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