Behavior of Sheet Pile Quay Wall Stabilized by Sea-Side Ground Improvement in Dynamic Centrifuge Tests

Sea-side ground improvement is one of the techniques used for increasing seismic stability of sheet pile quay wall. A series of centrifuge shaking table test is conducted to investigate the seismic behavior of sheet pile quay wall stabilized with sea-side cement deep mixing (CDM). At 50 g centrifuga...

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Veröffentlicht in:SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS 2009, Vol.49(2), pp.193-206
Hauptverfasser: Ruhul Amin Khan, M., Hayano, Kimitoshi, Kitazume, Masaki
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container_title SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
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creator Ruhul Amin Khan, M.
Hayano, Kimitoshi
Kitazume, Masaki
description Sea-side ground improvement is one of the techniques used for increasing seismic stability of sheet pile quay wall. A series of centrifuge shaking table test is conducted to investigate the seismic behavior of sheet pile quay wall stabilized with sea-side cement deep mixing (CDM). At 50 g centrifugal acceleration, the clay ground is consolidated and four to five stages of shaking are applied to the quay wall. The recorded input-output accelerations, deflection of the quay wall, earth pressures along depth and pore pressures were used to evaluate the behavior of the stabilized sheet pile quay wall. The results indicated that an improved area provides significant resistance against seismic loading. The ground improvement can reduce 30% to 60% bending moment during the seismic loading. The horizontal deflection of the quay wall decreases rapidly with increase in area of the CDM until it reaches a certain limit. Prediction by the numerical model agrees fairly well with the results of centrifuge model tests.
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source Open Access Titles of Japan; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Buildings. Public works
cement deep mixing
centrifuge model test
clay ground
dynamic loading
Earthwork. Foundations. Retaining walls
Exact sciences and technology
Geotechnics
Hydraulic constructions
IGC: K6
Port facilities and coastal structures. Lighthouses and beacons
shaking table
sheet pile quay walls
Structure-soil interaction
title Behavior of Sheet Pile Quay Wall Stabilized by Sea-Side Ground Improvement in Dynamic Centrifuge Tests
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