Gradient distribution of fluorine on the film surface of the organic–inorganic hybrid fluoropolymer

Inorganic–organic hybrid latex containing fluoride has been prepared in multistage emulsion polymerization in the presence of nano-SiO 2 particles and alkoxysilane (γ-methacryloxypropyltri(isopropoxy)silane, MAPTIPS). The effects of fluoride and alkoxysilane on the morphologies of composite particle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 2009-08, Vol.345 (1), p.18-25
Hauptverfasser: Qu, Ailan, Wen, Xiufang, Pi, Pihui, Cheng, Jiang, Yang, Zhuoru
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container_title Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects
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creator Qu, Ailan
Wen, Xiufang
Pi, Pihui
Cheng, Jiang
Yang, Zhuoru
description Inorganic–organic hybrid latex containing fluoride has been prepared in multistage emulsion polymerization in the presence of nano-SiO 2 particles and alkoxysilane (γ-methacryloxypropyltri(isopropoxy)silane, MAPTIPS). The effects of fluoride and alkoxysilane on the morphologies of composite particles were observed and it was found that the encapsulation may be fulfilled in the presence of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate together with MAPTIPS whether using raw SiO 2 particles or modified. The distribution of fluorine in different latex films was measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was indicated that the gradient distribution of fluorine from depth profile in the films may be enhanced by MAPTIPS and encapsulated SiO 2 due to the bidirectional move of MAPTIPS and congregation of SiO 2 on the film surface. Combining the results of XPS with AFM analysis, it was showed that the phase separation between organic and inorganic for encapsulated SiO 2 was lightened, while it was so apparent for raw SiO 2 that the orientation to the surface of fluorine was restrained in the lack of MAPTIPS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.03.035
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Emulsion polymerization
Exact sciences and technology
Fluorocopolymer
General and physical chemistry
Hybrid polymers
Preferential migration
Surface physical chemistry
title Gradient distribution of fluorine on the film surface of the organic–inorganic hybrid fluoropolymer
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