Design of Vertically Stacked Waveguide Filters in LTCC
This paper proposes four-pole quasi-elliptic function bandpass waveguide filters using multilayer low-temperature co-fired ceramic technology. The vertical metal walls of the waveguide resonators are realized by closely spaced metallic vias. Adjacent cavities are coupled by a narrow slot at the edge...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2007-08, Vol.55 (8), p.1771-1779 |
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creator | SHEN, Tze-Min CHEN, Chi-Feng HUANG, Ting-Yi WU, Ruey-Beei |
description | This paper proposes four-pole quasi-elliptic function bandpass waveguide filters using multilayer low-temperature co-fired ceramic technology. The vertical metal walls of the waveguide resonators are realized by closely spaced metallic vias. Adjacent cavities are coupled by a narrow slot at the edge of the common broad wall or an inductive window on the sidewall. Two types of vertical coupling structures are utilized to achieve the cross coupling between nonadjacent resonators at different layers. With multilayer capability, there is more flexibility to arrange the cavities of coupled resonator filters in 3-D space. It is demonstrated by both the simulation and experiment that the proposed filter structures occupy a compact circuit area and have good selectivity. The filter with electric field cross coupling occupies a half area of a planar four-pole waveguide filter, while the filter with stacked vias cross coupling has 65% size reduction in comparison with a planar waveguide filter. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TMTT.2007.902080 |
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The vertical metal walls of the waveguide resonators are realized by closely spaced metallic vias. Adjacent cavities are coupled by a narrow slot at the edge of the common broad wall or an inductive window on the sidewall. Two types of vertical coupling structures are utilized to achieve the cross coupling between nonadjacent resonators at different layers. With multilayer capability, there is more flexibility to arrange the cavities of coupled resonator filters in 3-D space. It is demonstrated by both the simulation and experiment that the proposed filter structures occupy a compact circuit area and have good selectivity. The filter with electric field cross coupling occupies a half area of a planar four-pole waveguide filter, while the filter with stacked vias cross coupling has 65% size reduction in comparison with a planar waveguide filter.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TMTT.2007.902080</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETMAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Band pass filters ; Bandpass filter ; cavity ; Ceramics ; Circuit properties ; Coupling circuits ; coupling coefficient ; Cross coupling ; Electric fields ; Electric filters ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Frequency ; Frequency filters ; Holes ; low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) ; Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits ; Microwave filters ; Millimeter wave technology ; Multilayers ; Nonhomogeneous media ; Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers ; Planar waveguides ; quasi-elliptic function ; Resonator filters ; Resonators ; Space technology ; stacked vias ; Walls ; Waveguide filters</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 2007-08, Vol.55 (8), p.1771-1779</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-ac9f566fcded196e0dce477ce0472363effb07eb134b1eaba1581ab61419c7b13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-ac9f566fcded196e0dce477ce0472363effb07eb134b1eaba1581ab61419c7b13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4287182$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4287182$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18990479$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SHEN, Tze-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, Chi-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUANG, Ting-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WU, Ruey-Beei</creatorcontrib><title>Design of Vertically Stacked Waveguide Filters in LTCC</title><title>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</title><addtitle>TMTT</addtitle><description>This paper proposes four-pole quasi-elliptic function bandpass waveguide filters using multilayer low-temperature co-fired ceramic technology. The vertical metal walls of the waveguide resonators are realized by closely spaced metallic vias. Adjacent cavities are coupled by a narrow slot at the edge of the common broad wall or an inductive window on the sidewall. Two types of vertical coupling structures are utilized to achieve the cross coupling between nonadjacent resonators at different layers. With multilayer capability, there is more flexibility to arrange the cavities of coupled resonator filters in 3-D space. It is demonstrated by both the simulation and experiment that the proposed filter structures occupy a compact circuit area and have good selectivity. The filter with electric field cross coupling occupies a half area of a planar four-pole waveguide filter, while the filter with stacked vias cross coupling has 65% size reduction in comparison with a planar waveguide filter.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Band pass filters</subject><subject>Bandpass filter</subject><subject>cavity</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Coupling circuits</subject><subject>coupling coefficient</subject><subject>Cross coupling</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Electric filters</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Frequency</subject><subject>Frequency filters</subject><subject>Holes</subject><subject>low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC)</subject><subject>Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits</subject><subject>Microwave filters</subject><subject>Millimeter wave technology</subject><subject>Multilayers</subject><subject>Nonhomogeneous media</subject><subject>Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers</subject><subject>Planar waveguides</subject><subject>quasi-elliptic function</subject><subject>Resonator filters</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><subject>Space technology</subject><subject>stacked vias</subject><subject>Walls</subject><subject>Waveguide filters</subject><issn>0018-9480</issn><issn>1557-9670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1r20AQhpfQQFyn90AvotDmJGdGWu3HsbhxEnDIoWpzXFarUdhUkdxdOZB_nzU2KfSQ0zAzzwy8D2NnCAtE0Bf1bV0vCgC50FCAgiM2w6qSuRYSPrAZAKpccwUn7GOMj6nlFagZEz8o-ochG7vsN4XJO9v3L9nPybo_1Gb39pketr6lbOX7iULM_JCt6-XylB13to_06VDn7Nfqsl5e5-u7q5vl93XueFFNuXW6q4ToXEstakHQOuJSOgIui1KU1HUNSGqw5A2SbSxWCm0jkKN2Mo3n7Hz_dxPGv1uKk3ny0VHf24HGbTRKgRBYgkjkt3fJknOlEHgCv_wHPo7bMKQURgmOHAqtEgR7yIUxxkCd2QT_ZMOLQTA732bn2-x8m73vdPL18NfGZLELdnA-_rtTWqfUOnGf95wnorc1L5REVZSvNd6G5A</recordid><startdate>20070801</startdate><enddate>20070801</enddate><creator>SHEN, Tze-Min</creator><creator>CHEN, Chi-Feng</creator><creator>HUANG, Ting-Yi</creator><creator>WU, Ruey-Beei</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070801</creationdate><title>Design of Vertically Stacked Waveguide Filters in LTCC</title><author>SHEN, Tze-Min ; CHEN, Chi-Feng ; HUANG, Ting-Yi ; WU, Ruey-Beei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-ac9f566fcded196e0dce477ce0472363effb07eb134b1eaba1581ab61419c7b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Band pass filters</topic><topic>Bandpass filter</topic><topic>cavity</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Coupling circuits</topic><topic>coupling coefficient</topic><topic>Cross coupling</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Electric filters</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Frequency</topic><topic>Frequency filters</topic><topic>Holes</topic><topic>low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC)</topic><topic>Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits</topic><topic>Microwave filters</topic><topic>Millimeter wave technology</topic><topic>Multilayers</topic><topic>Nonhomogeneous media</topic><topic>Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers</topic><topic>Planar waveguides</topic><topic>quasi-elliptic function</topic><topic>Resonator filters</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><topic>Space technology</topic><topic>stacked vias</topic><topic>Walls</topic><topic>Waveguide filters</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SHEN, Tze-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHEN, Chi-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUANG, Ting-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WU, Ruey-Beei</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SHEN, Tze-Min</au><au>CHEN, Chi-Feng</au><au>HUANG, Ting-Yi</au><au>WU, Ruey-Beei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Design of Vertically Stacked Waveguide Filters in LTCC</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle><stitle>TMTT</stitle><date>2007-08-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1771</spage><epage>1779</epage><pages>1771-1779</pages><issn>0018-9480</issn><eissn>1557-9670</eissn><coden>IETMAB</coden><abstract>This paper proposes four-pole quasi-elliptic function bandpass waveguide filters using multilayer low-temperature co-fired ceramic technology. The vertical metal walls of the waveguide resonators are realized by closely spaced metallic vias. Adjacent cavities are coupled by a narrow slot at the edge of the common broad wall or an inductive window on the sidewall. Two types of vertical coupling structures are utilized to achieve the cross coupling between nonadjacent resonators at different layers. With multilayer capability, there is more flexibility to arrange the cavities of coupled resonator filters in 3-D space. It is demonstrated by both the simulation and experiment that the proposed filter structures occupy a compact circuit area and have good selectivity. The filter with electric field cross coupling occupies a half area of a planar four-pole waveguide filter, while the filter with stacked vias cross coupling has 65% size reduction in comparison with a planar waveguide filter.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TMTT.2007.902080</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Band pass filters Bandpass filter cavity Ceramics Circuit properties Coupling circuits coupling coefficient Cross coupling Electric fields Electric filters Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Frequency Frequency filters Holes low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits Microwave filters Millimeter wave technology Multilayers Nonhomogeneous media Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers Planar waveguides quasi-elliptic function Resonator filters Resonators Space technology stacked vias Walls Waveguide filters |
title | Design of Vertically Stacked Waveguide Filters in LTCC |
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