On the Convergence of Bilateral Filter for Edge-Preserving Image Smoothing

The bilateral filter represents a wide group of nonlinear filters for edge-preserving image smoothing. In this work, we study the convergence properties of the bilateral filter algorithm. The understanding is established that the bilateral filter is an optimization procedure. We demonstrate that the...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE signal processing letters 2007-09, Vol.14 (9), p.617-620
Hauptverfasser: Gang Dong, Acton, S.T.
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Acton, S.T.
description The bilateral filter represents a wide group of nonlinear filters for edge-preserving image smoothing. In this work, we study the convergence properties of the bilateral filter algorithm. The understanding is established that the bilateral filter is an optimization procedure. We demonstrate that the bilateral filter is equivalent to minimizing a robust cost criterion using iterative reweighting, which is a good approximation to the very fast but unstable Newton's method. Further, the results of the analysis allow us to derive an improved hybrid smoothing scheme with concerns of computational efficiency and edge preservation.
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subjects Adaptive filters
Anisotropic magnetoresistance
Approximation
Bilateral filter
Computational efficiency
Convergence
edge-preserving smoothing
Equivalence
Iterative algorithms
Iterative methods
iterative reweighting
Kernel
Mathematical analysis
Nonlinear filters
Optimization
outliers
robust estimation
Robustness
Smoothing
Smoothing methods
title On the Convergence of Bilateral Filter for Edge-Preserving Image Smoothing
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