New Approach to the β→α Polymorphic Transformation in Magnesium-Substituted Tricalcium Phosphate and its Practical Implications
The transformation β→α in Mg‐substituted Ca3(PO4)2 was studied. The results obtained showed that, contrary to common belief, there is, in the system Mg3(PO4)2–Ca3(PO4)2, a binary phase field where β+α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solutions coexist. This binary field lies between the single‐phase fields of β‐ and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2008-04, Vol.91 (4), p.1281-1286 |
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creator | Carrodeguas, Raúl García De Aza, Antonio H. Turrillas, Xavier Pena, Pilar De Aza, Salvador |
description | The transformation β→α in Mg‐substituted Ca3(PO4)2 was studied. The results obtained showed that, contrary to common belief, there is, in the system Mg3(PO4)2–Ca3(PO4)2, a binary phase field where β+α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solutions coexist. This binary field lies between the single‐phase fields of β‐ and α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solution in the Ca3(PO4)2‐rich zone of the mentioned system. In the light of the results and the Palatnik–Landau's Contact Rule of Phase Regions, a corrected phase equilibrium diagram has been proposed. The practical implications of these findings with regard to the synthesis of pure α‐ and β‐ Mg‐substituted Ca3(PO4)2 powders and to the sintering of related bioceramics with improved mechanical properties are pointed out. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02294.x |
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The results obtained showed that, contrary to common belief, there is, in the system Mg3(PO4)2–Ca3(PO4)2, a binary phase field where β+α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solutions coexist. This binary field lies between the single‐phase fields of β‐ and α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solution in the Ca3(PO4)2‐rich zone of the mentioned system. In the light of the results and the Palatnik–Landau's Contact Rule of Phase Regions, a corrected phase equilibrium diagram has been proposed. The practical implications of these findings with regard to the synthesis of pure α‐ and β‐ Mg‐substituted Ca3(PO4)2 powders and to the sintering of related bioceramics with improved mechanical properties are pointed out.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-2916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02294.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACTAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses ; Ceramic industries ; Chemical industry and chemicals ; Exact sciences and technology ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) ; Technical ceramics ; Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. 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The results obtained showed that, contrary to common belief, there is, in the system Mg3(PO4)2–Ca3(PO4)2, a binary phase field where β+α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solutions coexist. This binary field lies between the single‐phase fields of β‐ and α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solution in the Ca3(PO4)2‐rich zone of the mentioned system. In the light of the results and the Palatnik–Landau's Contact Rule of Phase Regions, a corrected phase equilibrium diagram has been proposed. The practical implications of these findings with regard to the synthesis of pure α‐ and β‐ Mg‐substituted Ca3(PO4)2 powders and to the sintering of related bioceramics with improved mechanical properties are pointed out.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses</subject><subject>Ceramic industries</subject><subject>Chemical industry and chemicals</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>Technical ceramics</subject><subject>Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. 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The results obtained showed that, contrary to common belief, there is, in the system Mg3(PO4)2–Ca3(PO4)2, a binary phase field where β+α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solutions coexist. This binary field lies between the single‐phase fields of β‐ and α‐Ca3(PO4)2 solid solution in the Ca3(PO4)2‐rich zone of the mentioned system. In the light of the results and the Palatnik–Landau's Contact Rule of Phase Regions, a corrected phase equilibrium diagram has been proposed. The practical implications of these findings with regard to the synthesis of pure α‐ and β‐ Mg‐substituted Ca3(PO4)2 powders and to the sintering of related bioceramics with improved mechanical properties are pointed out.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02294.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses Ceramic industries Chemical industry and chemicals Exact sciences and technology Medical sciences Miscellaneous Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) Technical ceramics Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. Instrumentation |
title | New Approach to the β→α Polymorphic Transformation in Magnesium-Substituted Tricalcium Phosphate and its Practical Implications |
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