Control of dot geometry and photoluminescence linewidth of InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots by growth conditions

A study on the influence of the growth conditions on the optical and structural properties of In 0.6Ga 0.4As quantum dots (QDs) grown on GaAs(1 0 0) substrates is presented. We investigated the impact of the substrate temperature, the growth rate, and V/III flux ratio on the full-width of half-maxim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of crystal growth 2009-03, Vol.311 (7), p.1783-1786
Hauptverfasser: Gushterov, A., Lingys, L., Reithmaier, J.P.
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container_issue 7
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container_title Journal of crystal growth
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creator Gushterov, A.
Lingys, L.
Reithmaier, J.P.
description A study on the influence of the growth conditions on the optical and structural properties of In 0.6Ga 0.4As quantum dots (QDs) grown on GaAs(1 0 0) substrates is presented. We investigated the impact of the substrate temperature, the growth rate, and V/III flux ratio on the full-width of half-maximum (FWHM) of the photoluminescence (PL) spectra and on the density and height of quantum dots. Our results show that the dot density depends strongly on the growth parameters. From them the substrate temperature has the strongest influence on the density and the height of QDs as well as on the PL properties. By varying only this parameter a direct control of the dot density and the height is possible over more than one order of magnitude (from 6×10 10 cm −2 at 480 °C to 1×10 8 cm −2 at 530 °C). The smallest PL linewidth of 36 meV was observed by QDs deposited at low substrate temperatures (480 °C).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.10.067
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subjects A1. Nanostructures
A1. Quantum dots
A3. Molecular Beam Epitaxy
B2. Semiconducting gallium arsenide
B2. Semiconducting III–V materials
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films
Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures
Photoluminescence
Physics
Quantum dots
title Control of dot geometry and photoluminescence linewidth of InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots by growth conditions
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