effect of physical treatments of waste rubber powder on the mechanical properties of the revulcanizate

The diversiform physical treatment processes of waste rubber powder were carried out using grinding process, ozone treatment, and ultrasonic treatment. The effects of these processes on hardness, specific gravity, crosslink, tensile strength, elongation, and dynamic mechanical properties were studie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2009-06, Vol.112 (5), p.3048-3056
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Sung Hyo, Hwang, Sung Hyuk, Kontopoulou, Marianna, Sridhar, V, Zhang, Zhen Xiu, Xu, Deng, Kim, Jin Kuk
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container_end_page 3056
container_issue 5
container_start_page 3048
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 112
creator Lee, Sung Hyo
Hwang, Sung Hyuk
Kontopoulou, Marianna
Sridhar, V
Zhang, Zhen Xiu
Xu, Deng
Kim, Jin Kuk
description The diversiform physical treatment processes of waste rubber powder were carried out using grinding process, ozone treatment, and ultrasonic treatment. The effects of these processes on hardness, specific gravity, crosslink, tensile strength, elongation, and dynamic mechanical properties were studied. Also, the morphology and the chain structure changing of waste rubber powder were studied by SEM and XPS, respectively. The ozone/ultrasonic treatment was found to be the most effective treatment to improve the mechanical properties of waste rubber powder revulcanizate. The effect of mechanism may be due to the sulfur crosslinkage network changed to a cyclic form.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.29979
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
cross-linkage network
Exact sciences and technology
ozone/ultrasonic treatment
physical treatment
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
waste rubber powder
Waste treatment
title effect of physical treatments of waste rubber powder on the mechanical properties of the revulcanizate
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