Influence of ZrO2 on the crystallization and properties of lithium disilicate glass-ceramics derived from a multi-component system
Lithium disilicate glass-ceramic in the Li2O-SiO2-Al2O3-K2O-P2O5 system was studied by incorporating ZrO2. The influence of ZrO2 on phase formation, microstructure, biaxial flexural strength and translucency were determined. Investigations were carried out by DSC, XRD and SEM. The mechanical strengt...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2007, Vol.27 (2-3), p.1571-1577 |
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| container_issue | 2-3 |
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| container_title | Journal of the European Ceramic Society |
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| creator | APEL, Elke VAN'T HOEN, Christian RHEINBERGER, Volker HÖLAND, Wolfram |
| description | Lithium disilicate glass-ceramic in the Li2O-SiO2-Al2O3-K2O-P2O5 system was studied by incorporating ZrO2. The influence of ZrO2 on phase formation, microstructure, biaxial flexural strength and translucency were determined. Investigations were carried out by DSC, XRD and SEM. The mechanical strength was measured corresponding to dental standard ISO 6872 and the contrast ratio determined by BS 5612 method. Zirconia influences the crystallisation by hampering crystal growth. With increasing ZrO2 content, the crystals become smaller. By increasing the crystallisation temperature, the crystal growth could be improved. The translucency of the glass-ceramic is adjusted by adding ZrO2. A highly translucent glass-ceramic with a contrast ratio of about 0.4 with a high strength microstructure was developed. 6 refs. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.04.103 |
| format | Article |
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The influence of ZrO2 on phase formation, microstructure, biaxial flexural strength and translucency were determined. Investigations were carried out by DSC, XRD and SEM. The mechanical strength was measured corresponding to dental standard ISO 6872 and the contrast ratio determined by BS 5612 method. Zirconia influences the crystallisation by hampering crystal growth. With increasing ZrO2 content, the crystals become smaller. By increasing the crystallisation temperature, the crystal growth could be improved. The translucency of the glass-ceramic is adjusted by adding ZrO2. A highly translucent glass-ceramic with a contrast ratio of about 0.4 with a high strength microstructure was developed. 6 refs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0955-2219</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-619X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.04.103</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Building materials. Ceramics. 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| source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses Chemical industry and chemicals Exact sciences and technology Glass-ceramics Glasses |
| title | Influence of ZrO2 on the crystallization and properties of lithium disilicate glass-ceramics derived from a multi-component system |
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