Synthesis and characterization of a poly(acrylic acid)-graft-methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) comblike copolymer

A methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) (MPEO) grafted poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) comblike copolymer was synthesized by the direct condensation of MPEO onto the PAA backbone in the presence of dicyclohexyl dimethylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP). Its chemical structure was characterized b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2008-09, Vol.109 (5), p.3286-3291
Hauptverfasser: Luo, Yanling, Ran, Qianping, Wu, Shishan, Shen, Jian
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container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 109
creator Luo, Yanling
Ran, Qianping
Wu, Shishan
Shen, Jian
description A methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) (MPEO) grafted poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) comblike copolymer was synthesized by the direct condensation of MPEO onto the PAA backbone in the presence of dicyclohexyl dimethylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP). Its chemical structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared and ¹H-NMR spectroscopies. The effects of different catalysts, solvents, reaction temperatures, and reaction times on the grafting degree of the PAA-g-MPEO comblike copolymer were investigated. Compared to p-toluene sulfonic acid, DMAP/DCC as a catalyst markedly increased the grafting degree. The optimum reaction conditions were a tetrahydrofuran/water mixture solvent, a reaction temperature of 50°C, and a reaction time of 168 h.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.28272
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subjects Applied sciences
catalysts
Chemical modifications
Chemical reactions and properties
esterification
Exact sciences and technology
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
synthesis
title Synthesis and characterization of a poly(acrylic acid)-graft-methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) comblike copolymer
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