Silica gel surface-imprinted solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) from aqueous solutions

. A surface imprinted amino-functionalized silica gel material was synthesized by combining a surface molecular imprinting technology for the solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) in aqueous solutions prior to the measurement by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The ion-imprinted s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mikrochimica acta (1966) 2008-07, Vol.162 (1-2), p.113-119
Hauptverfasser: Chang, Xijun, Wang, Xiaoyan, Jiang, Na, He, Qun, Zhai, Yunhui, Zhu, Xiangbing, Hu, Zheng
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container_end_page 119
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 113
container_title Mikrochimica acta (1966)
container_volume 162
creator Chang, Xijun
Wang, Xiaoyan
Jiang, Na
He, Qun
Zhai, Yunhui
Zhu, Xiangbing
Hu, Zheng
description . A surface imprinted amino-functionalized silica gel material was synthesized by combining a surface molecular imprinting technology for the solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) in aqueous solutions prior to the measurement by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The ion-imprinted sorbent had higher selectivity and adsorption capacity for Zr(IV). The maximum static adsorption capacity of the ion-imprinted and non-imprinted sorbent for Zr(IV) was 11 mg g −1 and 0.3 mg g −1 , respectively. The relatively selective factor values of Zr(IV)/Ti(IV), Zr(IV)/Y(III) and Zr(IV)/Nb(V) were 32, 34 and 50, which were greater than 1. The distribution ratio values of Zr(IV)-imprinted polymers for Zr(IV) were greatly larger than that for Ti(IV), Y(III) and Nb(V). The detection limit was 0.14 ng mL −1 . The relative standard deviation of the method was 1.49% for eight replicate determinations. The method was successfully applied to the determination of trace zirconium in some alloys and in tape and waste water samples.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00604-007-0870-4
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A surface imprinted amino-functionalized silica gel material was synthesized by combining a surface molecular imprinting technology for the solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) in aqueous solutions prior to the measurement by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The ion-imprinted sorbent had higher selectivity and adsorption capacity for Zr(IV). The maximum static adsorption capacity of the ion-imprinted and non-imprinted sorbent for Zr(IV) was 11 mg g −1 and 0.3 mg g −1 , respectively. The relatively selective factor values of Zr(IV)/Ti(IV), Zr(IV)/Y(III) and Zr(IV)/Nb(V) were 32, 34 and 50, which were greater than 1. The distribution ratio values of Zr(IV)-imprinted polymers for Zr(IV) were greatly larger than that for Ti(IV), Y(III) and Nb(V). The detection limit was 0.14 ng mL −1 . The relative standard deviation of the method was 1.49% for eight replicate determinations. 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A surface imprinted amino-functionalized silica gel material was synthesized by combining a surface molecular imprinting technology for the solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) in aqueous solutions prior to the measurement by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The ion-imprinted sorbent had higher selectivity and adsorption capacity for Zr(IV). The maximum static adsorption capacity of the ion-imprinted and non-imprinted sorbent for Zr(IV) was 11 mg g −1 and 0.3 mg g −1 , respectively. The relatively selective factor values of Zr(IV)/Ti(IV), Zr(IV)/Y(III) and Zr(IV)/Nb(V) were 32, 34 and 50, which were greater than 1. The distribution ratio values of Zr(IV)-imprinted polymers for Zr(IV) were greatly larger than that for Ti(IV), Y(III) and Nb(V). The detection limit was 0.14 ng mL −1 . The relative standard deviation of the method was 1.49% for eight replicate determinations. 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A surface imprinted amino-functionalized silica gel material was synthesized by combining a surface molecular imprinting technology for the solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) in aqueous solutions prior to the measurement by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The ion-imprinted sorbent had higher selectivity and adsorption capacity for Zr(IV). The maximum static adsorption capacity of the ion-imprinted and non-imprinted sorbent for Zr(IV) was 11 mg g −1 and 0.3 mg g −1 , respectively. The relatively selective factor values of Zr(IV)/Ti(IV), Zr(IV)/Y(III) and Zr(IV)/Nb(V) were 32, 34 and 50, which were greater than 1. The distribution ratio values of Zr(IV)-imprinted polymers for Zr(IV) were greatly larger than that for Ti(IV), Y(III) and Nb(V). The detection limit was 0.14 ng mL −1 . The relative standard deviation of the method was 1.49% for eight replicate determinations. 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subjects Analysis methods
Analytical Chemistry
Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Exact sciences and technology
Global environmental pollution
Microengineering
Nanochemistry
Nanotechnology
Natural water pollution
Original Paper
Pollution
Spectrometric and optical methods
Water treatment and pollution
title Silica gel surface-imprinted solid-phase extraction of Zr(IV) from aqueous solutions
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