Sojourn times in G/M/1 fork-join networks

We consider a processing network in which jobs arrive at a fork‐node according to a renewal process. Each job requires the completion of m tasks, which are instantaneously assigned by the fork‐node to m task‐processing nodes that operate like G/M/1 queueing stations. The job is completed when all of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Naval research logistics 2008-08, Vol.55 (5), p.432-443
Hauptverfasser: Ko, Sung-Seok, Serfozo, Richard F.
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description We consider a processing network in which jobs arrive at a fork‐node according to a renewal process. Each job requires the completion of m tasks, which are instantaneously assigned by the fork‐node to m task‐processing nodes that operate like G/M/1 queueing stations. The job is completed when all of its m tasks are finished. The sojourn time (or response time) of a job in this G/M/1 fork‐join network is the total time it takes to complete the m tasks. Our main result is a closed‐form approximation of the sojourn‐time distribution of a job that arrives in equilibrium. This is obtained by the use of bounds, properties of D/M/1 and M/M/1 fork‐join networks, and exploratory simulations. Statistical tests show that our approximation distributions are good fits for the sojourn‐time distributions obtained from simulations. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008
doi_str_mv 10.1002/nav.20294
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subjects assembly network
communications network
fork-join network
parallel processing
queueing
supply chains
synchronization
title Sojourn times in G/M/1 fork-join networks
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