Nonlinear finite element analysis of grouted and ungrouted hollow interlocking mortarless block masonry system
The main feature of the interlocking hollow block masonry is the replacement of mortar layers commonly used in bonded masonry with interlocking keys (protrusions and grooves). This study covers the modelling and the analysis of interlocking mortarless ungrouted (hollow) and grouted concrete block sy...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Engineering structures 2008-06, Vol.30 (6), p.1560-1572 |
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creator | Thanoon, Waleed A. Alwathaf, Ahmed H. Noorzaei, Jamaloddin Jaafar, Mohd. Saleh Abdulkadir, Mohd. Razali |
description | The main feature of the interlocking hollow block masonry is the replacement of mortar layers commonly used in bonded masonry with interlocking keys (protrusions and grooves). This study covers the modelling and the analysis of interlocking mortarless ungrouted (hollow) and grouted concrete block system subjected to axial compression loads using FEM. The main features simulated in the developed finite element code are the mechanical characteristics of the interlocking dry joints including the geometric imperfection of the shell beds of the blocks, the interaction between block units, the progressive debonding between the block and grout and material nonlinearity. The applicability of the proposed FE model is investigated by demonstrating the nonlinear structural response and failure mechanism of individual block, ungrouted and grouted interlocking mortarless prisms. The results found show good agreement with the experimental test results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.engstruct.2007.10.014 |
format | Article |
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Saleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulkadir, Mohd. Razali</creatorcontrib><title>Nonlinear finite element analysis of grouted and ungrouted hollow interlocking mortarless block masonry system</title><title>Engineering structures</title><description>The main feature of the interlocking hollow block masonry is the replacement of mortar layers commonly used in bonded masonry with interlocking keys (protrusions and grooves). This study covers the modelling and the analysis of interlocking mortarless ungrouted (hollow) and grouted concrete block system subjected to axial compression loads using FEM. The main features simulated in the developed finite element code are the mechanical characteristics of the interlocking dry joints including the geometric imperfection of the shell beds of the blocks, the interaction between block units, the progressive debonding between the block and grout and material nonlinearity. The applicability of the proposed FE model is investigated by demonstrating the nonlinear structural response and failure mechanism of individual block, ungrouted and grouted interlocking mortarless prisms. The results found show good agreement with the experimental test results.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Block–grout bond</subject><subject>Building structure</subject><subject>Buildings. Public works</subject><subject>Computation methods. Tables. Charts</subject><subject>Constitutive relations</subject><subject>Construction (buildings and works)</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Finite element method</subject><subject>Geometric imperfection</subject><subject>Interlocking masonry block</subject><subject>Masonry structure</subject><subject>Modelling of dry joint</subject><subject>Nonlinear analysis</subject><subject>Structural analysis. 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Charts</topic><topic>Constitutive relations</topic><topic>Construction (buildings and works)</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Finite element method</topic><topic>Geometric imperfection</topic><topic>Interlocking masonry block</topic><topic>Masonry structure</topic><topic>Modelling of dry joint</topic><topic>Nonlinear analysis</topic><topic>Structural analysis. Stresses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thanoon, Waleed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alwathaf, Ahmed H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noorzaei, Jamaloddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaafar, Mohd. Saleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulkadir, Mohd. 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Razali</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nonlinear finite element analysis of grouted and ungrouted hollow interlocking mortarless block masonry system</atitle><jtitle>Engineering structures</jtitle><date>2008-06-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1560</spage><epage>1572</epage><pages>1560-1572</pages><issn>0141-0296</issn><eissn>1873-7323</eissn><coden>ENSTDF</coden><abstract>The main feature of the interlocking hollow block masonry is the replacement of mortar layers commonly used in bonded masonry with interlocking keys (protrusions and grooves). This study covers the modelling and the analysis of interlocking mortarless ungrouted (hollow) and grouted concrete block system subjected to axial compression loads using FEM. The main features simulated in the developed finite element code are the mechanical characteristics of the interlocking dry joints including the geometric imperfection of the shell beds of the blocks, the interaction between block units, the progressive debonding between the block and grout and material nonlinearity. The applicability of the proposed FE model is investigated by demonstrating the nonlinear structural response and failure mechanism of individual block, ungrouted and grouted interlocking mortarless prisms. The results found show good agreement with the experimental test results.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.engstruct.2007.10.014</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Block–grout bond Building structure Buildings. Public works Computation methods. Tables. Charts Constitutive relations Construction (buildings and works) Exact sciences and technology Finite element method Geometric imperfection Interlocking masonry block Masonry structure Modelling of dry joint Nonlinear analysis Structural analysis. Stresses |
title | Nonlinear finite element analysis of grouted and ungrouted hollow interlocking mortarless block masonry system |
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