Flash co-pyrolysis of biomass with polyhydroxybutyrate: Part 1. Influence on bio-oil yield, water content, heating value and the production of chemicals

Bio-oil obtained via flash pyrolysis shows potential to be applied as a renewable fuel. However, bio-oil often contains high amounts of water, which is a major drawback for its application. The influence of a biopolymer – polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) on the pyrolysis of willow is investigated using a s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fuel (Guildford) 2008-09, Vol.87 (12), p.2523-2532
Hauptverfasser: Cornelissen, T., Jans, M., Yperman, J., Reggers, G., Schreurs, S., Carleer, R.
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container_end_page 2532
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2523
container_title Fuel (Guildford)
container_volume 87
creator Cornelissen, T.
Jans, M.
Yperman, J.
Reggers, G.
Schreurs, S.
Carleer, R.
description Bio-oil obtained via flash pyrolysis shows potential to be applied as a renewable fuel. However, bio-oil often contains high amounts of water, which is a major drawback for its application. The influence of a biopolymer – polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) on the pyrolysis of willow is investigated using a semi-continuous home-built pyrolysis reactor. The flash co-pyrolysis of willow/PHB blends (w/w ratio 7:1, 3:1, 2:1 and 1:1) clearly shows particular merits: a synergetic increase in pyrolysis yield, a synergetic reduction of the water content in bio-oil, an increase in heating value, and a production of easily separable chemicals. The occurrence of synergetic interactions is observed based on a comparison between the actual pyrolysis results of the willow/PHB blends, the theoretical pyrolysis results calculated from the reference pyrolysis experiments (pure willow and pure PHB) and their respective w/w ratio. The co-pyrolysis of 1:1 willow/PHB shows the best overall results.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2008.02.024
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Bio-oil
Biomass
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Flash co-pyrolysis
Natural energy
Polyhydroxybutyrate
Pyrolytic water
Willow
title Flash co-pyrolysis of biomass with polyhydroxybutyrate: Part 1. Influence on bio-oil yield, water content, heating value and the production of chemicals
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