Toughening of Nontransformable t′-YSZ by Addition of Titania

Substitution of TiO2 for ZrO2 into single‐phase tetragonal (t′) 7YSZ has been shown to induce a twofold increase in toughness. This enhancement has been achieved by increasing the tetragonality of the unit cell, upon substituting Ti4+ for the larger Zr4+ cation. The observed behavior is consistent w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2007-12, Vol.90 (12), p.3896-3901
Hauptverfasser: Schaedler, Tobias A., Leckie, Rafael M., Krämer, Stephan, Evans, Anthony G., Levi, Carlos G.
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container_end_page 3901
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3896
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 90
creator Schaedler, Tobias A.
Leckie, Rafael M.
Krämer, Stephan
Evans, Anthony G.
Levi, Carlos G.
description Substitution of TiO2 for ZrO2 into single‐phase tetragonal (t′) 7YSZ has been shown to induce a twofold increase in toughness. This enhancement has been achieved by increasing the tetragonality of the unit cell, upon substituting Ti4+ for the larger Zr4+ cation. The observed behavior is consistent with ferroelastic toughening, but direct evidence of the mechanism is lacking. Adding TiO2 to 7YSZ has the additional benefit that it diminishes the transformability of the depleted tetragonal form: specifically, no monoclinic phase was observed even after equilibration at 1600°C, followed by low‐temperature annealing. The combination of properties bodes well for potential application as a thermal barrier coating in gas turbine engines.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01990.x
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subjects Annealing
Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Ceramics
Chemical industry and chemicals
Exact sciences and technology
Gas turbine engines
Structural ceramics
Technical ceramics
Temperature
Titanium
title Toughening of Nontransformable t′-YSZ by Addition of Titania
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