Relationship of depression with measures of social functioning in adult drug abusers
The present study describes the relationship between depression and several measures of social functioning — including employment, criminal activity, incarceration, marital functioning, and alcohol and drug use — in a population of adult drug abusers. Our investigation extends past work in this area...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Addictive behaviors 1996-03, Vol.21 (2), p.211-216 |
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creator | Donohue, Brad Acierno, Ron Kogan, Evan |
description | The present study describes the relationship between depression and several measures of social functioning — including employment, criminal activity, incarceration, marital functioning, and alcohol and drug use — in a population of adult drug abusers. Our investigation extends past work in this area by specifically investigating the effects of depression (as opposed to simple substance use) on social and interpersonal functioning. Predictably, elevated levels of depression were associated with increased use of hard drugs and alcohol, greater levels of institutionalization, reduced attendance at work or school, and lower overall rates of marital satisfaction. Consistent with previous reports, level of marijuana use was not related to severity of depression. It appears that depressed substance abusers experience significantly more social, vocational, and interpersonal dysfunction than their nondepressed counterparts. It is proposed that the efficacy of existing treatment programs for adult drug abusers will be enhanced through the addition of strategies to assess and ameliorate depression. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0306-4603(95)00051-8 |
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Our investigation extends past work in this area by specifically investigating the effects of depression (as opposed to simple substance use) on social and interpersonal functioning. Predictably, elevated levels of depression were associated with increased use of hard drugs and alcohol, greater levels of institutionalization, reduced attendance at work or school, and lower overall rates of marital satisfaction. Consistent with previous reports, level of marijuana use was not related to severity of depression. It appears that depressed substance abusers experience significantly more social, vocational, and interpersonal dysfunction than their nondepressed counterparts. 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Our investigation extends past work in this area by specifically investigating the effects of depression (as opposed to simple substance use) on social and interpersonal functioning. Predictably, elevated levels of depression were associated with increased use of hard drugs and alcohol, greater levels of institutionalization, reduced attendance at work or school, and lower overall rates of marital satisfaction. Consistent with previous reports, level of marijuana use was not related to severity of depression. It appears that depressed substance abusers experience significantly more social, vocational, and interpersonal dysfunction than their nondepressed counterparts. It is proposed that the efficacy of existing treatment programs for adult drug abusers will be enhanced through the addition of strategies to assess and ameliorate depression.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Alcoholism - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Rehabilitation, Vocational - psychology</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0306-4603</issn><issn>1873-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1rFTEUhoNY6m31HygMIkUXo8nka7IRpPhRKAhS1yEfZ9qUuTPXnEnFf2_Ge7kLF10Fzvu8h5OHkJeMvmeUqQ-UU9UKRflbI99RSiVr-ydkw3rNW8U7_ZRsjsgzcoZ4TynrtBSn5LQyVHZ8Q25-wOiWNE94l3bNPDQRdhkQ66T5nZa7ZgsOS52sGc4hubEZyhTWSppumzQ1LpZxaWIut43zBSHjc3IyuBHhxeE9Jz-_fL65_NZef_96dfnpug1CiKWVXHKu-sghGq9N8IPumHHOazYoIRhIzQ30TAJ4Vb8XTQAlvPZeA-30wM_JxX7vLs-_CuBitwkDjKObYC5oOWedUUZX8PV_4P1c8lRvsx3rV8TICok9FPKMmGGwu5y2Lv-xjNrVuF112lWnNdL-M277Wnt12F38FuKxdFBc8zeH3GFw45DdFBIeMU657pmo2Mc9BlXYQ4JsMSSYAsSUISw2zunxO_4Cl9OcHA</recordid><startdate>19960301</startdate><enddate>19960301</enddate><creator>Donohue, Brad</creator><creator>Acierno, Ron</creator><creator>Kogan, Evan</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960301</creationdate><title>Relationship of depression with measures of social functioning in adult drug abusers</title><author>Donohue, Brad ; Acierno, Ron ; Kogan, Evan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-5353368d3ed9b79cbf7219aab71f6441e5739e815eeb6051d9ce64b7bb7e027f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcoholism - psychology</topic><topic>Alcoholism - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Ambulatory Care</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Rehabilitation, Vocational - psychology</topic><topic>Social Adjustment</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Donohue, Brad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acierno, Ron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kogan, Evan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Addictive behaviors</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Donohue, Brad</au><au>Acierno, Ron</au><au>Kogan, Evan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship of depression with measures of social functioning in adult drug abusers</atitle><jtitle>Addictive behaviors</jtitle><addtitle>Addict Behav</addtitle><date>1996-03-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>211</spage><epage>216</epage><pages>211-216</pages><issn>0306-4603</issn><eissn>1873-6327</eissn><coden>ADBED9</coden><abstract>The present study describes the relationship between depression and several measures of social functioning — including employment, criminal activity, incarceration, marital functioning, and alcohol and drug use — in a population of adult drug abusers. 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It is proposed that the efficacy of existing treatment programs for adult drug abusers will be enhanced through the addition of strategies to assess and ameliorate depression.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>8730523</pmid><doi>10.1016/0306-4603(95)00051-8</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcoholism - psychology Alcoholism - rehabilitation Ambulatory Care Biological and medical sciences Depressive Disorder - diagnosis Depressive Disorder - psychology Depressive Disorder - rehabilitation Drug abuse Drug addiction Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Medical sciences Mental depression Middle Aged Personality Inventory Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Rehabilitation, Vocational - psychology Social Adjustment Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation Treatment Outcome |
title | Relationship of depression with measures of social functioning in adult drug abusers |
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