Kinetic Study of D,L-Lactide and Glycolide Homopolymerizations by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
The homopolymerizations of D,L‐lactide and glycolide catalyzed by ZnOct2 were studied by DSC. The kinetic parameters obtained are compared with those obtained from conversion data of bulk polymerizations. For the glycolide, the respective values of the calculated rate constants were quite similar. F...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Macromolecular chemistry and physics 2008-04, Vol.209 (8), p.818-824 |
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description | The homopolymerizations of D,L‐lactide and glycolide catalyzed by ZnOct2 were studied by DSC. The kinetic parameters obtained are compared with those obtained from conversion data of bulk polymerizations. For the glycolide, the respective values of the calculated rate constants were quite similar. For the lactide polymerization, however, the agreement between the values obtained was not so good because the kinetics is affected by thermodynamics in the DSC experiments. As a result, the kinetics can not be studied by DSC. The degree of aggregation of the catalyst, the reaction order with respect to it, and the initiator influence were determined for glycolide homopolymerization. |
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The kinetic parameters obtained are compared with those obtained from conversion data of bulk polymerizations. For the glycolide, the respective values of the calculated rate constants were quite similar. For the lactide polymerization, however, the agreement between the values obtained was not so good because the kinetics is affected by thermodynamics in the DSC experiments. As a result, the kinetics can not be studied by DSC. The degree of aggregation of the catalyst, the reaction order with respect to it, and the initiator influence were determined for glycolide homopolymerization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1022-1352</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3935</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/macp.200700527</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) ; Exact sciences and technology ; kinetics ; Organic polymers ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; polyesters ; Polymerization ; Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts ; ring-opening polymerization ; thermodynamics</subject><ispartof>Macromolecular chemistry and physics, 2008-04, Vol.209 (8), p.818-824</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 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Chem. Phys</addtitle><description>The homopolymerizations of D,L‐lactide and glycolide catalyzed by ZnOct2 were studied by DSC. The kinetic parameters obtained are compared with those obtained from conversion data of bulk polymerizations. For the glycolide, the respective values of the calculated rate constants were quite similar. For the lactide polymerization, however, the agreement between the values obtained was not so good because the kinetics is affected by thermodynamics in the DSC experiments. As a result, the kinetics can not be studied by DSC. The degree of aggregation of the catalyst, the reaction order with respect to it, and the initiator influence were determined for glycolide homopolymerization.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>kinetics</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>polyesters</subject><subject>Polymerization</subject><subject>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</subject><subject>ring-opening polymerization</subject><subject>thermodynamics</subject><issn>1022-1352</issn><issn>1521-3935</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUE1v1DAUjBBIlJYrZ1_gRLb-iO34WKWQom5ppQI9Wm8dBxkce7GzgvDr8WqrVW-c3htpZt6bqao3BK8IxvR8ArNdUYwlxpzKZ9UJ4ZTUTDH-vOyY0powTl9Wr3L-gTFusZInlbl2wc7OoPt5Nywojujy_bpeg5ndYBGEAfV-MdHv0VWc4jb6ZbLJ_YXZxZDRZkGXbhxtsmF24NG9gRBc-I468DG5yc5pOatejOCzff04T6uvHz986a7q9W3_qbtY14a1raxVQ4UcBzWAIm1DNtwSSpuCjBBEjY3YSKFKMt5gprCQIKFEaJoNLYmNZey0enfw3ab4a2fzrCeXjfUego27rBlVrZREFuLqQDQp5pzsqLflVUiLJljvu9T7LvWxyyJ4--gM2YAfEwTj8lFFMRVCNbzw1IH323m7_MdV31x0d09v1Aety7P9c9RC-qmFZJLrh8-97tS3m_6h51qxf5tJk8k</recordid><startdate>20080422</startdate><enddate>20080422</enddate><creator>Mazarro, Rosario</creator><creator>de Lucas, Antonio</creator><creator>Gracia, Ignacio</creator><creator>Rodríguez, Juan F.</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080422</creationdate><title>Kinetic Study of D,L-Lactide and Glycolide Homopolymerizations by Differential Scanning Calorimetry</title><author>Mazarro, Rosario ; de Lucas, Antonio ; Gracia, Ignacio ; Rodríguez, Juan F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3887-94267fd9da91841b5e1224da9c6619f46b76952754039067a7a09744b2700ce33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>kinetics</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>polyesters</topic><topic>Polymerization</topic><topic>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</topic><topic>ring-opening polymerization</topic><topic>thermodynamics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mazarro, Rosario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lucas, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gracia, Ignacio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez, Juan F.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mazarro, Rosario</au><au>de Lucas, Antonio</au><au>Gracia, Ignacio</au><au>Rodríguez, Juan F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Kinetic Study of D,L-Lactide and Glycolide Homopolymerizations by Differential Scanning Calorimetry</atitle><jtitle>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</jtitle><addtitle>Macromol. Chem. Phys</addtitle><date>2008-04-22</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>209</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>818</spage><epage>824</epage><pages>818-824</pages><issn>1022-1352</issn><eissn>1521-3935</eissn><abstract>The homopolymerizations of D,L‐lactide and glycolide catalyzed by ZnOct2 were studied by DSC. The kinetic parameters obtained are compared with those obtained from conversion data of bulk polymerizations. For the glycolide, the respective values of the calculated rate constants were quite similar. For the lactide polymerization, however, the agreement between the values obtained was not so good because the kinetics is affected by thermodynamics in the DSC experiments. As a result, the kinetics can not be studied by DSC. The degree of aggregation of the catalyst, the reaction order with respect to it, and the initiator influence were determined for glycolide homopolymerization.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/macp.200700527</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Exact sciences and technology kinetics Organic polymers Physicochemistry of polymers polyesters Polymerization Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts ring-opening polymerization thermodynamics |
title | Kinetic Study of D,L-Lactide and Glycolide Homopolymerizations by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
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