Familial risk for alcoholism and hangover symptoms

Previous work suggests sons of alcoholics (SOAs) report greater hangover symptoms than do sons of nonalcoholics (SONAs) (Newlin & Pretorious, 1990; McCaul, Turkkan, Svilis, & Bigelow, 1991). This study sought to replicate this work and examine the relation between personality risk for alcoho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Addictive behaviors 1999-01, Vol.24 (1), p.121-125
Hauptverfasser: Span, Sherry A, Earleywine, Mitchell
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container_title Addictive behaviors
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creator Span, Sherry A
Earleywine, Mitchell
description Previous work suggests sons of alcoholics (SOAs) report greater hangover symptoms than do sons of nonalcoholics (SONAs) (Newlin & Pretorious, 1990; McCaul, Turkkan, Svilis, & Bigelow, 1991). This study sought to replicate this work and examine the relation between personality risk for alcoholism and hangover. Twenty SOAs and 20 SONAs completed the MacAndrew scale as an index of personality risk for alcoholism. They also completed the McCaul et al. (1991) and Newlin and Pretorious (1990) assessments of hangover after consuming a placebo in one session and alcohol (0.5 g/kg) in two subsequent consecutive sessions. The MacAndrew scale did not covary with hangover. Data revealed main effects for familial risk for both hangover questionnaires. SOAs reported significantly greater hangover symptoms than did SONAs. Individuals at elevated familial risk for alcoholism reportedly experienced more acute withdrawal and hangover, which might contribute to the development of problem drinking.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0306-4603(98)00002-1
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Family history</topic><topic>Family Health</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. 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subjects Addictions
Adult
Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects
Alcohol Drinking - blood
Alcoholism
Alcoholism - etiology
Alcoholism - physiopathology
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
Child of Impaired Parents
Disease Susceptibility - physiopathology
Disease Susceptibility - psychology
Family environment. Family history
Family Health
Genetics
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Medical sciences
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - physiopathology
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - psychology
title Familial risk for alcoholism and hangover symptoms
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