Spiral phases and two-particle bound states from a systematic low-energy effective theory for magnons, electrons, and holes in an antiferromagnet

We have constructed a systematic low-energy effective theory for hole- and electron-doped antiferromagnets, where holes reside in momentum space pockets centered at ( ± π / 2 a , ± π / 2 a ) and where electrons live in pockets centered at ( π / a , 0 ) or ( 0 , π / a ) . The effective theory is used...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica. B, Condensed matter Condensed matter, 2008-04, Vol.403 (5), p.1447-1449
Hauptverfasser: Brügger, C., Hofmann, C.P., Kämpfer, F., Pepe, M., Wiese, U.-J.
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container_end_page 1449
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1447
container_title Physica. B, Condensed matter
container_volume 403
creator Brügger, C.
Hofmann, C.P.
Kämpfer, F.
Pepe, M.
Wiese, U.-J.
description We have constructed a systematic low-energy effective theory for hole- and electron-doped antiferromagnets, where holes reside in momentum space pockets centered at ( ± π / 2 a , ± π / 2 a ) and where electrons live in pockets centered at ( π / a , 0 ) or ( 0 , π / a ) . The effective theory is used to investigate the magnon-mediated binding between two holes or two electrons in an otherwise undoped system. We derive the one-magnon exchange potential from the effective theory and then solve the corresponding two-quasiparticle Schrödinger equation. As a result, we find bound state wave functions that resemble d x 2 - y 2 -like or d xy -like symmetry. We also study possible ground states of lightly doped antiferromagnets.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.physb.2007.10.168
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subjects Antiferromagnets
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Effective field theory
Exact sciences and technology
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnons
Physics
Spirals
Studies of specific magnetic materials
title Spiral phases and two-particle bound states from a systematic low-energy effective theory for magnons, electrons, and holes in an antiferromagnet
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