Predicting the initiation of substance abuse in Iranian adolescents
Abstract Limited information is available on adolescent's substance abuse in Iran. The aims of this study are to estimate incidence rate of substance abuse among the sample of 10-grade male students in Tabriz City (northwestern region of Iran), and to evaluate the associated factors. Of all gra...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Addictive behaviors 2007-12, Vol.32 (12), p.3153-3159 |
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description | Abstract Limited information is available on adolescent's substance abuse in Iran. The aims of this study are to estimate incidence rate of substance abuse among the sample of 10-grade male students in Tabriz City (northwestern region of Iran), and to evaluate the associated factors. Of all grade-10 male students in Tabriz, 1785 (13.7%) were randomly sampled, and were assessed twice. A self-administered questionnaire with 48 questions was distributed to students in February and March 2005. After one year (February and March 2006), another questionnaire with 10 items was distributed to those students to determine the incidence rate of substance abuse. The influence of different factors on substance abuse was evaluated with a logistic regression model. The mean age of the subjects was 16.3 ± 0.87 (min. 15, max. 19) years. At the end of follow-up, 10.1% and 2.2% of students reported incidence of alcohol use and drug abuse respectively. This study has shown low prevalence of substance abuse, but higher incidence rate of substance abuse. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.014 |
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The aims of this study are to estimate incidence rate of substance abuse among the sample of 10-grade male students in Tabriz City (northwestern region of Iran), and to evaluate the associated factors. Of all grade-10 male students in Tabriz, 1785 (13.7%) were randomly sampled, and were assessed twice. A self-administered questionnaire with 48 questions was distributed to students in February and March 2005. After one year (February and March 2006), another questionnaire with 10 items was distributed to those students to determine the incidence rate of substance abuse. The influence of different factors on substance abuse was evaluated with a logistic regression model. The mean age of the subjects was 16.3 ± 0.87 (min. 15, max. 19) years. At the end of follow-up, 10.1% and 2.2% of students reported incidence of alcohol use and drug abuse respectively. This study has shown low prevalence of substance abuse, but higher incidence rate of substance abuse.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-4603</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.014</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17725932</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADBED9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Data Collection - methods ; Drug abuse ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Incidence rate ; Iran ; Iran - epidemiology ; Male ; Middle school students ; Peer Group ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Psychiatry ; Risk factors ; Risk-Taking ; Smoking ; Students - psychology ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Studies ; Substance abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Addictive behaviors, 2007-12, Vol.32 (12), p.3153-3159</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Dec 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-5fa0195bd63accdca2b33f4b7cae196951ac32ad736e3a9d9dbfc84b14c9382e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-5fa0195bd63accdca2b33f4b7cae196951ac32ad736e3a9d9dbfc84b14c9382e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.014$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17725932$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fakhari, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostami, Fatemeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vahidi, Rezagholi</creatorcontrib><title>Predicting the initiation of substance abuse in Iranian adolescents</title><title>Addictive behaviors</title><addtitle>Addict Behav</addtitle><description>Abstract Limited information is available on adolescent's substance abuse in Iran. The aims of this study are to estimate incidence rate of substance abuse among the sample of 10-grade male students in Tabriz City (northwestern region of Iran), and to evaluate the associated factors. Of all grade-10 male students in Tabriz, 1785 (13.7%) were randomly sampled, and were assessed twice. A self-administered questionnaire with 48 questions was distributed to students in February and March 2005. After one year (February and March 2006), another questionnaire with 10 items was distributed to those students to determine the incidence rate of substance abuse. The influence of different factors on substance abuse was evaluated with a logistic regression model. The mean age of the subjects was 16.3 ± 0.87 (min. 15, max. 19) years. At the end of follow-up, 10.1% and 2.2% of students reported incidence of alcohol use and drug abuse respectively. This study has shown low prevalence of substance abuse, but higher incidence rate of substance abuse.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Data Collection - methods</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Incidence rate</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Iran - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle school students</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Risk-Taking</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Students - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>0306-4603</issn><issn>1873-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcGKFDEQhoMo7rj6BiKNB289ppJ0Z_oiyLDqwoKCeg6VpNrN2JNek7Swb2-aGRT2IhTkkC9_qr5i7CXwLXDo3x626L2l263gXG_XAvWIbWCnZdtLoR-zDZe8b1XP5QV7lvOBcxC6U0_ZBWgtukGKDdt_SeSDKyH-aMotNSGGErCEOTbz2OTF5oLRUYN2yettc50wBowN-nmi7CiW_Jw9GXHK9OJ8XrLvH66-7T-1N58_Xu_f37ROaVnabkQOQ2d9L9E571BYKUdltUOCoR86QCcFei17kjj4wdvR7ZQF5Qa5EyQv2ZtT7l2afy2UizmG2sE0YaR5yUbWmQC0quDrB-BhXlKsvRkBu2FQHfQVUifIpTnnRKO5S-GI6d4AN6thczAnw2Y1bNaCNfvVOXuxR_L_Hp2VVuDdCaCq4negZLILVB36kMgV4-fwvx8eBriprsXh9JPuKf8dBUwWhpuv65bXJXPNuRAc5B8FM6Ld</recordid><startdate>20071201</startdate><enddate>20071201</enddate><creator>Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar</creator><creator>Fakhari, Ali</creator><creator>Rostami, Fatemeh</creator><creator>Vahidi, Rezagholi</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071201</creationdate><title>Predicting the initiation of substance abuse in Iranian adolescents</title><author>Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar ; Fakhari, Ali ; Rostami, Fatemeh ; Vahidi, Rezagholi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-5fa0195bd63accdca2b33f4b7cae196951ac32ad736e3a9d9dbfc84b14c9382e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Data Collection - methods</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Incidence rate</topic><topic>Iran</topic><topic>Iran - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle school students</topic><topic>Peer Group</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Students - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fakhari, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostami, Fatemeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vahidi, Rezagholi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Addictive behaviors</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar</au><au>Fakhari, Ali</au><au>Rostami, Fatemeh</au><au>Vahidi, Rezagholi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predicting the initiation of substance abuse in Iranian adolescents</atitle><jtitle>Addictive behaviors</jtitle><addtitle>Addict Behav</addtitle><date>2007-12-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3153</spage><epage>3159</epage><pages>3153-3159</pages><issn>0306-4603</issn><eissn>1873-6327</eissn><coden>ADBED9</coden><abstract>Abstract Limited information is available on adolescent's substance abuse in Iran. The aims of this study are to estimate incidence rate of substance abuse among the sample of 10-grade male students in Tabriz City (northwestern region of Iran), and to evaluate the associated factors. Of all grade-10 male students in Tabriz, 1785 (13.7%) were randomly sampled, and were assessed twice. A self-administered questionnaire with 48 questions was distributed to students in February and March 2005. After one year (February and March 2006), another questionnaire with 10 items was distributed to those students to determine the incidence rate of substance abuse. The influence of different factors on substance abuse was evaluated with a logistic regression model. The mean age of the subjects was 16.3 ± 0.87 (min. 15, max. 19) years. At the end of follow-up, 10.1% and 2.2% of students reported incidence of alcohol use and drug abuse respectively. This study has shown low prevalence of substance abuse, but higher incidence rate of substance abuse.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>17725932</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.014</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Data Collection - methods Drug abuse Female Humans Incidence Incidence rate Iran Iran - epidemiology Male Middle school students Peer Group Predictive Value of Tests Psychiatry Risk factors Risk-Taking Smoking Students - psychology Students - statistics & numerical data Studies Substance abuse Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Teenagers |
title | Predicting the initiation of substance abuse in Iranian adolescents |
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