Growth of nanofilaments on carbon-based materials from microwave-assisted decomposition of CH4

The aim of this work was to study the growth of nanofilaments on two carbon-based materials (i.e. an activated carbon and carbon fibres) from microwave-assisted decomposition of CH4. It was found that the nature of grown nanofilaments differed depending on the carbon support, probably due to the pre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2008-03, Vol.254 (11), p.3553-3557
Hauptverfasser: FIDALGO, B, FEMANDEZ, Y, ZUBIZARRETA, L, ARENILLAS, A, DOMINGUEZ, A, PIS, J. J, MENENDEZ, J. A
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container_end_page 3557
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3553
container_title Applied surface science
container_volume 254
creator FIDALGO, B
FEMANDEZ, Y
ZUBIZARRETA, L
ARENILLAS, A
DOMINGUEZ, A
PIS, J. J
MENENDEZ, J. A
description The aim of this work was to study the growth of nanofilaments on two carbon-based materials (i.e. an activated carbon and carbon fibres) from microwave-assisted decomposition of CH4. It was found that the nature of grown nanofilaments differed depending on the carbon support, probably due to the presence of diverse metals which catalyze the nanofilaments growth. Besides, it was also studied the influence of the composition of the in-flow gases on the growth of nanofilaments. Thus, tests with pure CH4 and different CH4/N2 mixtures were carried out, the yield in nanofilaments being higher when mixtures were fed in. No nanofilaments were found after analogous tests carried out under conventional heating, therefore it can be stated that microwave heating is a promising technology for growing nanofilaments.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.11.037
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subjects Clusters, nanoparticles, and nanocrystalline materials
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Fullerenes and related materials
diamonds, graphite
Materials science
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals
Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures
Physics
Specific materials
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
title Growth of nanofilaments on carbon-based materials from microwave-assisted decomposition of CH4
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