Catalytic deoxygenation of unsaturated renewable feedstocks for production of diesel fuel hydrocarbons

The liquid-phase deoxygenation reaction of unsaturated renewables has been investigated in a semi-batch reactor. The reactants examined were the monounsaturated fatty acid, oleic acid, the diunsaturated fatty acid, linoleic acid and the monounsaturated fatty acid ester, methyl oleate. The reactions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fuel (Guildford) 2008-05, Vol.87 (6), p.933-945
Hauptverfasser: Snåre, M., Kubičková, I., Mäki-Arvela, P., Chichova, D., Eränen, K., Murzin, D.Yu
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container_end_page 945
container_issue 6
container_start_page 933
container_title Fuel (Guildford)
container_volume 87
creator Snåre, M.
Kubičková, I.
Mäki-Arvela, P.
Chichova, D.
Eränen, K.
Murzin, D.Yu
description The liquid-phase deoxygenation reaction of unsaturated renewables has been investigated in a semi-batch reactor. The reactants examined were the monounsaturated fatty acid, oleic acid, the diunsaturated fatty acid, linoleic acid and the monounsaturated fatty acid ester, methyl oleate. The reactions were carried out over a Pd/C catalyst under constant pressure and temperature in the following domain, 15–27 bar and 300–360 °C, respectively. The influence of carrier gas was additionally investigated. The impact as solvent (mesitylene) was studied as well and reaction pathways were proposed. Furthermore, continuous deoxygenation experiments were conducted, facilitating understanding of the catalyst stability and catalyst deactivation. The deoxygenation catalyst was characterized by physisorption, temperature programmed desorption (TPD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.06.006
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Biomass
Deoxygenation
Diesel
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Natural energy
Renewables
title Catalytic deoxygenation of unsaturated renewable feedstocks for production of diesel fuel hydrocarbons
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