study on imidization degree of polyamic acid in solution and ordering degree of its polyimide film

Polyamic acid (PAA) based on pyromellitic dianhydride and 4,4′-oxydianiline (PMDA–ODA) can be chemically converted to copolyamic acid-imide (PA-I) which is a partially converted PAA at ambient temperature by treatment with a mixture of acetic anhydride and pyridine. A systematic investigation by rot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2008, Vol.43 (1), p.338-344
Hauptverfasser: Zhai, Yan, Yang, Qin, Zhu, Rongqi, Gu, Yi
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creator Zhai, Yan
Yang, Qin
Zhu, Rongqi
Gu, Yi
description Polyamic acid (PAA) based on pyromellitic dianhydride and 4,4′-oxydianiline (PMDA–ODA) can be chemically converted to copolyamic acid-imide (PA-I) which is a partially converted PAA at ambient temperature by treatment with a mixture of acetic anhydride and pyridine. A systematic investigation by rotation viscometer and FT-IR revealed that phase separation in PA-I solution occurred when imidization degree was about 26%. Imidization degree of PA-I solution could be controlled by using adequate acetic anhydride amount, initial PAA concentration and imidization time. PA-I solutions with different imidization degree were converted to corresponding polyimide films by thermal imidization. WAXD showed that as imidization degree in PA-I solution increased, the degree of morphologic ordering of final PI film was improved, while tensile strength and modulus increased and ultimate elongation reduced slightly.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-007-1697-4
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A systematic investigation by rotation viscometer and FT-IR revealed that phase separation in PA-I solution occurred when imidization degree was about 26%. Imidization degree of PA-I solution could be controlled by using adequate acetic anhydride amount, initial PAA concentration and imidization time. PA-I solutions with different imidization degree were converted to corresponding polyimide films by thermal imidization. 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subjects acetic anhydride
Ambient temperature
Anhydrides
Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical modifications
Chemical reactions and properties
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Dianhydrides
Elongation
Exact sciences and technology
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Materials Science
Order disorder
Organic chemistry
Organic polymers
Phase separation
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyimide resins
Polymer Sciences
pyridines
separation
Solid Mechanics
Tensile strength
Viscometers
title study on imidization degree of polyamic acid in solution and ordering degree of its polyimide film
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