Properties of recycled material containing poly(vinyl chloride), polypropylene, and calcium carbonate nanofiller
Even at low content, polypropylene significantly worsens mechanical properties of the recycled PVC composite, i.e. tensile strength at break and elongation at break. But, if small quantities of surface modified nanofiller calcium carbonate is added, an applicable composite that contains 10–30% of wa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer engineering and science 2008-03, Vol.48 (3), p.572-577 |
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creator | ANDRICIC, Branka KOVACIC, Tonka KLARIC, Ivka |
description | Even at low content, polypropylene significantly worsens mechanical properties of the recycled PVC composite, i.e. tensile strength at break and elongation at break. But, if small quantities of surface modified nanofiller calcium carbonate is added, an applicable composite that contains 10–30% of waste material can be made. It was determined that nanosized calcium carbonate lowers melting point of polypropylene, perhaps by changing its crystalline form and has no influence on thermooxidative degradation of poly(vinyl chloride). Addition of nanofiller slightly lowers the surface free energy of the composites what is more prone when the low content of polypropylene is present. The recovery of tensile strength and elongation at break occurs and those properties reach the highest value at about 6% of CaCO3. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pen.20986 |
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But, if small quantities of surface modified nanofiller calcium carbonate is added, an applicable composite that contains 10–30% of waste material can be made. It was determined that nanosized calcium carbonate lowers melting point of polypropylene, perhaps by changing its crystalline form and has no influence on thermooxidative degradation of poly(vinyl chloride). Addition of nanofiller slightly lowers the surface free energy of the composites what is more prone when the low content of polypropylene is present. The recovery of tensile strength and elongation at break occurs and those properties reach the highest value at about 6% of CaCO3. POLYM. ENG. 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SCI., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Calcium carbonate</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polypropylene</subject><subject>Polyvinyl chloride</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><subject>Vinyl chloride</subject><subject>Waste treatment</subject><issn>0032-3888</issn><issn>1548-2634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kltrFTEUhQdR8Fh98B8MgmKhc5rLXDKPtdRaONRiFcGXkEl2jqmZZExm1Pn35lwsKEfysGHzrcVeOzvLnmO0xAiR0wHckqCW1Q-yBa5KVpCalg-zBUKUFJQx9jh7EuMdSiyt2kU23AQ_QBgNxNzrPICcpQWV92KEYITNpXejMM64dT54O7_-Ydycul-tD0bB8cm2OyST2YKDk1w4lUthpZn6VEPnXXLKnXBeG2shPM0eaWEjPNvXo-zT24uP5--K1fvLq_OzVSGrktZFRaAEUuKyElg2qlUNwqCYppqIUircaaRkpyXraCeFwppi2TKsG2B1B0LTo-zVzjfN9n2COPLeRAnWCgd-ipxiVtfJNIEv_gHv_BRcmo2TxJCm3ULFDloLC9w47ccg5DolDsJ6Bykb8DPcVG1N25IkfnmAT09Bb-RBwfFfgs3a4de4FlOM_Or2w0FWBh9jAM2HYHoRZo4R31wBT1fAt1eQ2Jf7dCKmb9FBOGnivYAgTGpUbwKe7rifabD5_4b85uL6j_N-JSamSe8VInzjdUObin--vuQtXX25rd4Q3tDfiXvQqg</recordid><startdate>200803</startdate><enddate>200803</enddate><creator>ANDRICIC, Branka</creator><creator>KOVACIC, Tonka</creator><creator>KLARIC, Ivka</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services</general><general>Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200803</creationdate><title>Properties of recycled material containing poly(vinyl chloride), polypropylene, and calcium carbonate nanofiller</title><author>ANDRICIC, Branka ; 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subjects | Applied sciences Calcium carbonate Composite materials Evaluation Exact sciences and technology Mechanical properties Nanotechnology Polymer industry, paints, wood Polypropylene Polyvinyl chloride Technology of polymers Tensile strength Vinyl chloride Waste treatment |
title | Properties of recycled material containing poly(vinyl chloride), polypropylene, and calcium carbonate nanofiller |
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