Interaction of a liquid gallium jet with the tokamak ISTTOK edge plasma
The interaction of a liquid gallium jet with plasma has been investigated in the tokamak ISTTOK. This paper presents a description of the conceived experimental setup, a detailed characterization of the produced jets and the first experimental results related to the gallium–plasma interaction. A sta...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Fusion engineering and design 2008, Vol.83 (1), p.102-111 |
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| creator | Gomes, R.B. Fernandes, H. Silva, C. Sarakovskis, A. Pereira, T. Figueiredo, J. Carvalho, B. Soares, A. Varandas, C. Lielausis, O. Klyukin, A. Platacis, E. Tale, I. |
| description | The interaction of a liquid gallium jet with plasma has been investigated in the tokamak ISTTOK. This paper presents a description of the conceived experimental setup, a detailed characterization of the produced jets and the first experimental results related to the gallium–plasma interaction. A stable jet has been obtained, which was not noticeably affected by magnetic field transients. ISTTOK has been successfully operated with the gallium jet without degradation of the discharge or a significant plasma contamination by liquid metal. This observation is supported by spectroscopic measurements showing that gallium radiation is limited to the region around the jet. Furthermore, the power deposited on the jet has been evaluated at different radial locations and its temperature increase estimated. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2007.08.019 |
| format | Article |
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This paper presents a description of the conceived experimental setup, a detailed characterization of the produced jets and the first experimental results related to the gallium–plasma interaction. A stable jet has been obtained, which was not noticeably affected by magnetic field transients. ISTTOK has been successfully operated with the gallium jet without degradation of the discharge or a significant plasma contamination by liquid metal. This observation is supported by spectroscopic measurements showing that gallium radiation is limited to the region around the jet. Furthermore, the power deposited on the jet has been evaluated at different radial locations and its temperature increase estimated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0920-3796</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7196</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2007.08.019</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FEDEEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Controled nuclear fusion plants ; Energy ; Energy. Thermal use of fuels ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gallium ; Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy ; Limiter ; Liquid metal jet ; Liquid metals ; Plasma-surface interaction ; Tokamak ISTTOK</subject><ispartof>Fusion engineering and design, 2008, Vol.83 (1), p.102-111</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9c94e1107c5df2024d80249faa30ce7fdc543b74f5f6c586950cf93a22c2c6053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9c94e1107c5df2024d80249faa30ce7fdc543b74f5f6c586950cf93a22c2c6053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379607004243$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20037895$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gomes, R.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandes, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarakovskis, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Figueiredo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varandas, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lielausis, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klyukin, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platacis, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tale, I.</creatorcontrib><title>Interaction of a liquid gallium jet with the tokamak ISTTOK edge plasma</title><title>Fusion engineering and design</title><description>The interaction of a liquid gallium jet with plasma has been investigated in the tokamak ISTTOK. This paper presents a description of the conceived experimental setup, a detailed characterization of the produced jets and the first experimental results related to the gallium–plasma interaction. A stable jet has been obtained, which was not noticeably affected by magnetic field transients. ISTTOK has been successfully operated with the gallium jet without degradation of the discharge or a significant plasma contamination by liquid metal. This observation is supported by spectroscopic measurements showing that gallium radiation is limited to the region around the jet. Furthermore, the power deposited on the jet has been evaluated at different radial locations and its temperature increase estimated.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Controled nuclear fusion plants</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gallium</subject><subject>Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy</subject><subject>Limiter</subject><subject>Liquid metal jet</subject><subject>Liquid metals</subject><subject>Plasma-surface interaction</subject><subject>Tokamak ISTTOK</subject><issn>0920-3796</issn><issn>1873-7196</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE9P4zAQxa0VK1FgPwO-LLeEcZzE8REhYCuQONA9W97JuHWbP8V2QHz7TVXEFWk0c_m9eTOPsUsBuQBRX29zN0Ua1i3FvABQOTQ5CP2DLUSjZKaErk_YAnQBmVS6PmVnMW4BhJprwR6WQ6JgMflx4KPjlnf-dfItX9uu81PPt5T4u08bnjbE07izvd3x5ctq9fzIqV0T33c29vaC_XS2i_Trc56zv_d3q9s_2dPzw_L25ilDqeqUadQlCQEKq9YVUJRtMzftrJWApFyLVSn_qdJVrsaqqXUF6LS0RYEF1lDJc3Z13LsP4-tEMZneR6SuswONUzRSNFJIUc6gOoIYxhgDObMPvrfhwwgwh-DM1nwFZw7BGWjMHNys_P1pYSPazgU7oI9f8hmVqtGHU26OHM3_vnkKJqKnAan1gTCZdvTfev0HxReHXg</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Gomes, R.B.</creator><creator>Fernandes, H.</creator><creator>Silva, C.</creator><creator>Sarakovskis, A.</creator><creator>Pereira, T.</creator><creator>Figueiredo, J.</creator><creator>Carvalho, B.</creator><creator>Soares, A.</creator><creator>Varandas, C.</creator><creator>Lielausis, O.</creator><creator>Klyukin, A.</creator><creator>Platacis, E.</creator><creator>Tale, I.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Interaction of a liquid gallium jet with the tokamak ISTTOK edge plasma</title><author>Gomes, R.B. ; Fernandes, H. ; Silva, C. ; Sarakovskis, A. ; Pereira, T. ; Figueiredo, J. ; Carvalho, B. ; Soares, A. ; Varandas, C. ; Lielausis, O. ; Klyukin, A. ; Platacis, E. ; Tale, I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9c94e1107c5df2024d80249faa30ce7fdc543b74f5f6c586950cf93a22c2c6053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Controled nuclear fusion plants</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Gallium</topic><topic>Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy</topic><topic>Limiter</topic><topic>Liquid metal jet</topic><topic>Liquid metals</topic><topic>Plasma-surface interaction</topic><topic>Tokamak ISTTOK</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gomes, R.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandes, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarakovskis, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Figueiredo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varandas, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lielausis, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klyukin, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platacis, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tale, I.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Fusion engineering and design</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gomes, R.B.</au><au>Fernandes, H.</au><au>Silva, C.</au><au>Sarakovskis, A.</au><au>Pereira, T.</au><au>Figueiredo, J.</au><au>Carvalho, B.</au><au>Soares, A.</au><au>Varandas, C.</au><au>Lielausis, O.</au><au>Klyukin, A.</au><au>Platacis, E.</au><au>Tale, I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interaction of a liquid gallium jet with the tokamak ISTTOK edge plasma</atitle><jtitle>Fusion engineering and design</jtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>102</spage><epage>111</epage><pages>102-111</pages><issn>0920-3796</issn><eissn>1873-7196</eissn><coden>FEDEEE</coden><abstract>The interaction of a liquid gallium jet with plasma has been investigated in the tokamak ISTTOK. This paper presents a description of the conceived experimental setup, a detailed characterization of the produced jets and the first experimental results related to the gallium–plasma interaction. A stable jet has been obtained, which was not noticeably affected by magnetic field transients. ISTTOK has been successfully operated with the gallium jet without degradation of the discharge or a significant plasma contamination by liquid metal. This observation is supported by spectroscopic measurements showing that gallium radiation is limited to the region around the jet. Furthermore, the power deposited on the jet has been evaluated at different radial locations and its temperature increase estimated.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.fusengdes.2007.08.019</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Fusion engineering and design, 2008, Vol.83 (1), p.102-111 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Applied sciences Controled nuclear fusion plants Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology Gallium Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy Limiter Liquid metal jet Liquid metals Plasma-surface interaction Tokamak ISTTOK |
| title | Interaction of a liquid gallium jet with the tokamak ISTTOK edge plasma |
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