Miscibility, crystallization behavior and specific intermolecular interactions in thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin and polyethylene glycol
Thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin (EPN) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were studied. The miscibility and crystallization behavior of the blends before curing reaction were investigated by polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Overall uncured blend...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer engineering and science 2008-03, Vol.48 (3), p.556-563 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 563 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 556 |
container_title | Polymer engineering and science |
container_volume | 48 |
creator | Qin, Chen Shen, Jianfeng Hu, Yizhe Huang, Weishi Ye, Mingxin |
description | Thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin (EPN) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were studied. The miscibility and crystallization behavior of the blends before curing reaction were investigated by polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Overall uncured blend compositions were homogeneous in amorphous state. Single composition‐dependent glass‐transition temperature (Tg) for each blend could be observed, and the experimental Tg's of blends with EPN content ≥40 wt% could be explained well by the Gordon–Taylor equation. Thermal properties of blends cured with 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane were also determined by DSC. The capability of PEG to crystallize in cured blends was different from that in uncured ones because of the topological effect of highly crosslinking structure. On the basis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results, it was judged that there were intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions between EPN and PEG in both cured and uncured blends. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pen.20966 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_31794604</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A175963940</galeid><sourcerecordid>A175963940</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-d957f3dc48ae4b3068c468bf199c7c72bcb29cc47c91196c0b96ed90f62229f43</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kt1u1DAQhSMEEkvhgjewkEBCIlvHTpz4sq3abqVSEL-XluNMdl28dmp7S8O78K447FIJtMgX1tjfOTozmix7XuB5gTE5HMDOCeaMPchmRVU2OWG0fJjNMKYkp03TPM6ehHCNE0srPst-vtVB6VYbHcc3SPkxRGmM_iGjdha1sJK32nkkbYfCAEr3WiFtI_i1M6A2RvptKdUkCKlAcTX9BohR2yUanBnX4FFrwHYBuR5Zd-uMVAgGdzciDyFpJv-JhLgaEwhoaUblzNPsUS9NgGe7-yD7fHb66WSRX747vzg5usxVhRnLO17VPe1U2UgoW4pZo0rWtH3BuapVTVrVEq5UWSteFJwp3HIGHcc9I4TwvqQH2aut7-DdzQZCFOs0FjBGWnCbIGhR85LhCXzxD3jtNt6mbIIUDcMVIThB-RZaSgNC297FNJ9lastL4yz0Oj0fFXXFGeXlxM_38Ol0sNZqr-D1X4LERLiLS7kJQVx8_LCXVd6F4KEXg9dr6UdRYDGtjEgrI36vTGJf7rqTQUnTe2mVDvcCgguSWuSJO9xy31Ow8f-G4v3p1R_n3Uh0SEnvFdJ_E6ymdSW-Xp2LL8fni7PFcSUo_QXRK-Gd</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>218605220</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Miscibility, crystallization behavior and specific intermolecular interactions in thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin and polyethylene glycol</title><source>Wiley Journals</source><creator>Qin, Chen ; Shen, Jianfeng ; Hu, Yizhe ; Huang, Weishi ; Ye, Mingxin</creator><creatorcontrib>Qin, Chen ; Shen, Jianfeng ; Hu, Yizhe ; Huang, Weishi ; Ye, Mingxin</creatorcontrib><description>Thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin (EPN) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were studied. The miscibility and crystallization behavior of the blends before curing reaction were investigated by polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Overall uncured blend compositions were homogeneous in amorphous state. Single composition‐dependent glass‐transition temperature (Tg) for each blend could be observed, and the experimental Tg's of blends with EPN content ≥40 wt% could be explained well by the Gordon–Taylor equation. Thermal properties of blends cured with 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane were also determined by DSC. The capability of PEG to crystallize in cured blends was different from that in uncured ones because of the topological effect of highly crosslinking structure. On the basis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results, it was judged that there were intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions between EPN and PEG in both cured and uncured blends. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-2634</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pen.20966</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PYESAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Chemical properties ; Crystallization ; Epoxy resins ; Evaluation ; Exact sciences and technology ; Molecular dynamics ; Observations ; Organic polymers ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polyethylene glycol ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polymers ; Properties and characterization ; Properties and testing ; Solubility ; Technology of polymers ; Thermal and thermodynamic properties ; Thermography</subject><ispartof>Polymer engineering and science, 2008-03, Vol.48 (3), p.556-563</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Society of Plastics Engineers Mar 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-d957f3dc48ae4b3068c468bf199c7c72bcb29cc47c91196c0b96ed90f62229f43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-d957f3dc48ae4b3068c468bf199c7c72bcb29cc47c91196c0b96ed90f62229f43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpen.20966$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpen.20966$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20126059$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Qin, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jianfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yizhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Weishi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Mingxin</creatorcontrib><title>Miscibility, crystallization behavior and specific intermolecular interactions in thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin and polyethylene glycol</title><title>Polymer engineering and science</title><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><description>Thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin (EPN) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were studied. The miscibility and crystallization behavior of the blends before curing reaction were investigated by polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Overall uncured blend compositions were homogeneous in amorphous state. Single composition‐dependent glass‐transition temperature (Tg) for each blend could be observed, and the experimental Tg's of blends with EPN content ≥40 wt% could be explained well by the Gordon–Taylor equation. Thermal properties of blends cured with 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane were also determined by DSC. The capability of PEG to crystallize in cured blends was different from that in uncured ones because of the topological effect of highly crosslinking structure. On the basis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results, it was judged that there were intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions between EPN and PEG in both cured and uncured blends. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>Epoxy resins</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Molecular dynamics</subject><subject>Observations</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polyethylene glycol</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Properties and characterization</subject><subject>Properties and testing</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Thermal and thermodynamic properties</subject><subject>Thermography</subject><issn>0032-3888</issn><issn>1548-2634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kt1u1DAQhSMEEkvhgjewkEBCIlvHTpz4sq3abqVSEL-XluNMdl28dmp7S8O78K447FIJtMgX1tjfOTozmix7XuB5gTE5HMDOCeaMPchmRVU2OWG0fJjNMKYkp03TPM6ehHCNE0srPst-vtVB6VYbHcc3SPkxRGmM_iGjdha1sJK32nkkbYfCAEr3WiFtI_i1M6A2RvptKdUkCKlAcTX9BohR2yUanBnX4FFrwHYBuR5Zd-uMVAgGdzciDyFpJv-JhLgaEwhoaUblzNPsUS9NgGe7-yD7fHb66WSRX747vzg5usxVhRnLO17VPe1U2UgoW4pZo0rWtH3BuapVTVrVEq5UWSteFJwp3HIGHcc9I4TwvqQH2aut7-DdzQZCFOs0FjBGWnCbIGhR85LhCXzxD3jtNt6mbIIUDcMVIThB-RZaSgNC297FNJ9lastL4yz0Oj0fFXXFGeXlxM_38Ol0sNZqr-D1X4LERLiLS7kJQVx8_LCXVd6F4KEXg9dr6UdRYDGtjEgrI36vTGJf7rqTQUnTe2mVDvcCgguSWuSJO9xy31Ow8f-G4v3p1R_n3Uh0SEnvFdJ_E6ymdSW-Xp2LL8fni7PFcSUo_QXRK-Gd</recordid><startdate>200803</startdate><enddate>200803</enddate><creator>Qin, Chen</creator><creator>Shen, Jianfeng</creator><creator>Hu, Yizhe</creator><creator>Huang, Weishi</creator><creator>Ye, Mingxin</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services</general><general>Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200803</creationdate><title>Miscibility, crystallization behavior and specific intermolecular interactions in thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin and polyethylene glycol</title><author>Qin, Chen ; Shen, Jianfeng ; Hu, Yizhe ; Huang, Weishi ; Ye, Mingxin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-d957f3dc48ae4b3068c468bf199c7c72bcb29cc47c91196c0b96ed90f62229f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>Epoxy resins</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Molecular dynamics</topic><topic>Observations</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polyethylene glycol</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Properties and characterization</topic><topic>Properties and testing</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>Thermal and thermodynamic properties</topic><topic>Thermography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Qin, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jianfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yizhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Weishi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Mingxin</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Polymer engineering and science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Qin, Chen</au><au>Shen, Jianfeng</au><au>Hu, Yizhe</au><au>Huang, Weishi</au><au>Ye, Mingxin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Miscibility, crystallization behavior and specific intermolecular interactions in thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin and polyethylene glycol</atitle><jtitle>Polymer engineering and science</jtitle><addtitle>Polym Eng Sci</addtitle><date>2008-03</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>556</spage><epage>563</epage><pages>556-563</pages><issn>0032-3888</issn><eissn>1548-2634</eissn><coden>PYESAZ</coden><abstract>Thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin (EPN) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were studied. The miscibility and crystallization behavior of the blends before curing reaction were investigated by polarized optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Overall uncured blend compositions were homogeneous in amorphous state. Single composition‐dependent glass‐transition temperature (Tg) for each blend could be observed, and the experimental Tg's of blends with EPN content ≥40 wt% could be explained well by the Gordon–Taylor equation. Thermal properties of blends cured with 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane were also determined by DSC. The capability of PEG to crystallize in cured blends was different from that in uncured ones because of the topological effect of highly crosslinking structure. On the basis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results, it was judged that there were intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions between EPN and PEG in both cured and uncured blends. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2008. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/pen.20966</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0032-3888 |
ispartof | Polymer engineering and science, 2008-03, Vol.48 (3), p.556-563 |
issn | 0032-3888 1548-2634 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_31794604 |
source | Wiley Journals |
subjects | Applied sciences Chemical properties Crystallization Epoxy resins Evaluation Exact sciences and technology Molecular dynamics Observations Organic polymers Physicochemistry of polymers Polyethylene glycol Polymer industry, paints, wood Polymers Properties and characterization Properties and testing Solubility Technology of polymers Thermal and thermodynamic properties Thermography |
title | Miscibility, crystallization behavior and specific intermolecular interactions in thermosetting polymer blends of novolac epoxy resin and polyethylene glycol |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T07%3A18%3A20IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Miscibility,%20crystallization%20behavior%20and%20specific%20intermolecular%20interactions%20in%20thermosetting%20polymer%20blends%20of%20novolac%20epoxy%20resin%20and%20polyethylene%20glycol&rft.jtitle=Polymer%20engineering%20and%20science&rft.au=Qin,%20Chen&rft.date=2008-03&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=556&rft.epage=563&rft.pages=556-563&rft.issn=0032-3888&rft.eissn=1548-2634&rft.coden=PYESAZ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/pen.20966&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA175963940%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=218605220&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A175963940&rfr_iscdi=true |