Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel

In 3Si–1.4Al electrical steel with addition of Co, Mo or Ni, the texture of hot bands is almost random except γ fiber which is dominant. After cold reduction, the texture shows the typical (111)//ND and (110)//RD fibers. When cold rolled sheets are annealed, it is clear that γ fiber of {111}‹110› an...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	ISIJ International 2007/11/15, Vol.47(11), pp.1680-1686
Hauptverfasser:	Cai, Yan Bo, Chang, Sam Kyu
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology iron loss magnetic flux density Metals. Metallurgy non-oriented electrical steel texture factor
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

container_end_page	1686
container_issue	11
container_start_page	1680
container_title	ISIJ International
container_volume	47
creator	Cai, Yan Bo Chang, Sam Kyu
description	In 3Si–1.4Al electrical steel with addition of Co, Mo or Ni, the texture of hot bands is almost random except γ fiber which is dominant. After cold reduction, the texture shows the typical (111)//ND and (110)//RD fibers. When cold rolled sheets are annealed, it is clear that γ fiber of {111}‹110› and {111}‹112› decreases significantly, while, on the contrary, Goss texture increases but cube texture is not changed. Two-step annealing process was observed to be effective to increase grain size and decrease γ fiber texture resulting in lowering iron loss and its anisotropy. The combination of increasing grain size and decreasing γ texture by two-step annealing was able to improve magnetic properties.
doi_str_mv	10.2355/isijinternational.47.1680
format	Article
fullrecord	<record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_31746010</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>31746010</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c646t-efb803595c98b41a9268023c72265d9e68fa35d7bb3080184a35b0f9e52f3c573</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kEFvGyEQhVHUSLHc_Ad6aE9dBxbYXY6WlbaRkiZS3DNi2cElIuACVpp_X1a20kPVA6ARb96b-RD6QMmqZUJcueyeXCiQgi4uBu1XvF_RbiBnaEEZ7xvBO_IOLYikoqFCyAt0mbMbCWn5wBllCxSurQVTMo4Wb19ikwvs8ToE0N6FHY4Bb-F3OSTAOkz4Tu8CFGfwQ4p7SMVBxuMrXk-TmweYTTbxM76rJyb83WEX8KPzztS_xwLg36Nzq32Gy9O7RD--XG8335rb-683m_VtYzrelQbsOBAmpDByGDnVsq1Ltcz0bduJSUI3WM3E1I8jIwOhA6_VSKwE0VpmRM-W6NPRd5_irwPkop5dNuC9DhAPWTHaVzSUVKE8Ck2KOSewap_cs06vihI1Q1b_QFa8VzPk2vvxFKKz0d4mHYzLfw2k7DtZx16ih6PuKRe9gzeBrgCNh_8k0NM9R71JzU-dFAT2Bwtnn7A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>31746010</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel</title><source>J-STAGE Free</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Cai, Yan Bo ; Chang, Sam Kyu</creator><creatorcontrib>Cai, Yan Bo ; Chang, Sam Kyu</creatorcontrib><description>In 3Si–1.4Al electrical steel with addition of Co, Mo or Ni, the texture of hot bands is almost random except γ fiber which is dominant. After cold reduction, the texture shows the typical (111)//ND and (110)//RD fibers. When cold rolled sheets are annealed, it is clear that γ fiber of {111}‹110› and {111}‹112› decreases significantly, while, on the contrary, Goss texture increases but cube texture is not changed. Two-step annealing process was observed to be effective to increase grain size and decrease γ fiber texture resulting in lowering iron loss and its anisotropy. The combination of increasing grain size and decreasing γ texture by two-step annealing was able to improve magnetic properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0915-1559</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-5460</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.47.1680</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Exact sciences and technology ; iron loss ; magnetic flux density ; Metals. Metallurgy ; non-oriented electrical steel ; texture factor</subject><ispartof>ISIJ International, 2007/11/15, Vol.47(11), pp.1680-1686</ispartof><rights>2007 by The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c646t-efb803595c98b41a9268023c72265d9e68fa35d7bb3080184a35b0f9e52f3c573</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c646t-efb803595c98b41a9268023c72265d9e68fa35d7bb3080184a35b0f9e52f3c573</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,1887,27933,27934</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19976902$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cai, Yan Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Sam Kyu</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel</title><title>ISIJ International</title><addtitle>ISIJ Int.</addtitle><description>In 3Si–1.4Al electrical steel with addition of Co, Mo or Ni, the texture of hot bands is almost random except γ fiber which is dominant. After cold reduction, the texture shows the typical (111)//ND and (110)//RD fibers. When cold rolled sheets are annealed, it is clear that γ fiber of {111}‹110› and {111}‹112› decreases significantly, while, on the contrary, Goss texture increases but cube texture is not changed. Two-step annealing process was observed to be effective to increase grain size and decrease γ fiber texture resulting in lowering iron loss and its anisotropy. The combination of increasing grain size and decreasing γ texture by two-step annealing was able to improve magnetic properties.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>iron loss</subject><subject>magnetic flux density</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>non-oriented electrical steel</subject><subject>texture factor</subject><issn>0915-1559</issn><issn>1347-5460</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEFvGyEQhVHUSLHc_Ad6aE9dBxbYXY6WlbaRkiZS3DNi2cElIuACVpp_X1a20kPVA6ARb96b-RD6QMmqZUJcueyeXCiQgi4uBu1XvF_RbiBnaEEZ7xvBO_IOLYikoqFCyAt0mbMbCWn5wBllCxSurQVTMo4Wb19ikwvs8ToE0N6FHY4Bb-F3OSTAOkz4Tu8CFGfwQ4p7SMVBxuMrXk-TmweYTTbxM76rJyb83WEX8KPzztS_xwLg36Nzq32Gy9O7RD--XG8335rb-683m_VtYzrelQbsOBAmpDByGDnVsq1Ltcz0bduJSUI3WM3E1I8jIwOhA6_VSKwE0VpmRM-W6NPRd5_irwPkop5dNuC9DhAPWTHaVzSUVKE8Ck2KOSewap_cs06vihI1Q1b_QFa8VzPk2vvxFKKz0d4mHYzLfw2k7DtZx16ih6PuKRe9gzeBrgCNh_8k0NM9R71JzU-dFAT2Bwtnn7A</recordid><startdate>20070101</startdate><enddate>20070101</enddate><creator>Cai, Yan Bo</creator><creator>Chang, Sam Kyu</creator><general>The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</general><general>Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070101</creationdate><title>Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel</title><author>Cai, Yan Bo ; Chang, Sam Kyu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c646t-efb803595c98b41a9268023c72265d9e68fa35d7bb3080184a35b0f9e52f3c573</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>iron loss</topic><topic>magnetic flux density</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>non-oriented electrical steel</topic><topic>texture factor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cai, Yan Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Sam Kyu</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>ISIJ International</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cai, Yan Bo</au><au>Chang, Sam Kyu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel</atitle><jtitle>ISIJ International</jtitle><addtitle>ISIJ Int.</addtitle><date>2007-01-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1680</spage><epage>1686</epage><pages>1680-1686</pages><issn>0915-1559</issn><eissn>1347-5460</eissn><abstract>In 3Si–1.4Al electrical steel with addition of Co, Mo or Ni, the texture of hot bands is almost random except γ fiber which is dominant. After cold reduction, the texture shows the typical (111)//ND and (110)//RD fibers. When cold rolled sheets are annealed, it is clear that γ fiber of {111}‹110› and {111}‹112› decreases significantly, while, on the contrary, Goss texture increases but cube texture is not changed. Two-step annealing process was observed to be effective to increase grain size and decrease γ fiber texture resulting in lowering iron loss and its anisotropy. The combination of increasing grain size and decreasing γ texture by two-step annealing was able to improve magnetic properties.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</pub><doi>10.2355/isijinternational.47.1680</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext	fulltext
identifier	ISSN: 0915-1559
ispartof	ISIJ International, 2007/11/15, Vol.47(11), pp.1680-1686
issn	0915-1559 1347-5460
language	eng
recordid	cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_31746010
source	J-STAGE Free; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects	Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology iron loss magnetic flux density Metals. Metallurgy non-oriented electrical steel texture factor
title	Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel
url	https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-02T09%3A33%3A04IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effects%20of%20Two-step%20Annealing%20on%20Texture%20and%20Magnetic%20Properties%20by%20Addition%20of%20Co,%20Mo,%20or%20Ni%20in%20Silicon%20Steel&rft.jtitle=ISIJ%20International&rft.au=Cai,%20Yan%20Bo&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1680&rft.epage=1686&rft.pages=1680-1686&rft.issn=0915-1559&rft.eissn=1347-5460&rft_id=info:doi/10.2355/isijinternational.47.1680&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E31746010%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=31746010&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true