Cloud point extraction for the determination of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in environmental samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry
A cloud point extraction procedure was presented for the preconcentration of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in various samples. After complexation with methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO) in basic medium, analyte ions are quantitatively extracted to the phase rich in Triton X-114 following centrifug...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of hazardous materials 2008-02, Vol.150 (3), p.533-540 |
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creator | Ghaedi, M. Shokrollahi, A. Ahmadi, F. Rajabi, H.R. Soylak, M. |
description | A cloud point extraction procedure was presented for the preconcentration of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in various samples. After complexation with methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO) in basic medium, analyte ions are quantitatively extracted to the phase rich in Triton X-114 following centrifugation. 1.0
mol
L
−1 HNO
3 nitric acid in methanol was added to the surfactant-rich phase prior to its analysis by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The adopted concentrations for MPKO, Triton X-114 and HNO
3, bath temperature, centrifuge rate and time were optimized. Detection limits (3
SDb/m) of 1.6, 2.1 and 1.9
ng
mL
−1 for Cu
2+, Co
2+ and Ni
2+ along with preconcentration factors of 30 and for these ions and enrichment factor of 65, 58 and 67 for Cu
2+, Ni
2+ and Co
2+, respectively. The high efficiency of cloud point extraction to carry out the determination of analytes in complex matrices was demonstrated. The proposed procedure was applied to the analysis of biological, natural and wastewater, soil and blood samples. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.029 |
format | Article |
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mol
L
−1 HNO
3 nitric acid in methanol was added to the surfactant-rich phase prior to its analysis by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The adopted concentrations for MPKO, Triton X-114 and HNO
3, bath temperature, centrifuge rate and time were optimized. Detection limits (3
SDb/m) of 1.6, 2.1 and 1.9
ng
mL
−1 for Cu
2+, Co
2+ and Ni
2+ along with preconcentration factors of 30 and for these ions and enrichment factor of 65, 58 and 67 for Cu
2+, Ni
2+ and Co
2+, respectively. The high efficiency of cloud point extraction to carry out the determination of analytes in complex matrices was demonstrated. The proposed procedure was applied to the analysis of biological, natural and wastewater, soil and blood samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3336</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.029</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17604905</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHMAD9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Applied sciences ; Cacao ; Candy - analysis ; Cattle - blood ; Centrifugation ; Centrifugation, cyclones ; Chemical engineering ; Cloud point extraction ; Cobalt - analysis ; Cobalt - blood ; Cobalt - chemistry ; Copper - analysis ; Copper - blood ; Copper - chemistry ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental Pollutants - analysis ; Environmental Pollutants - blood ; Environmental Pollutants - chemistry ; Exact sciences and technology ; Flame atomic absorption spectrometry ; Fresh Water - analysis ; General purification processes ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Liquid-liquid and fluid-solid mechanical separations ; Liver - chemistry ; Methanol - chemistry ; Methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO) ; Nickel - analysis ; Nickel - blood ; Nickel - chemistry ; Oximes - chemistry ; Pollution ; Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry ; Pyrazoles - chemistry ; Sodium Chloride - chemistry ; Soil - analysis ; Spectrophotometry, Atomic ; Spinacia oleracea - chemistry ; Surface-Active Agents - chemistry ; Temperature ; Triton X-114 ; Wastewaters ; Water Supply - analysis ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Journal of hazardous materials, 2008-02, Vol.150 (3), p.533-540</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a81b34ff7247101688eb111127b8823739cdea6a3825cfab56a1d50239707f2c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a81b34ff7247101688eb111127b8823739cdea6a3825cfab56a1d50239707f2c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.029$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20028483$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17604905$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghaedi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shokrollahi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajabi, H.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soylak, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Cloud point extraction for the determination of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in environmental samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry</title><title>Journal of hazardous materials</title><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><description>A cloud point extraction procedure was presented for the preconcentration of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in various samples. After complexation with methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO) in basic medium, analyte ions are quantitatively extracted to the phase rich in Triton X-114 following centrifugation. 1.0
mol
L
−1 HNO
3 nitric acid in methanol was added to the surfactant-rich phase prior to its analysis by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The adopted concentrations for MPKO, Triton X-114 and HNO
3, bath temperature, centrifuge rate and time were optimized. Detection limits (3
SDb/m) of 1.6, 2.1 and 1.9
ng
mL
−1 for Cu
2+, Co
2+ and Ni
2+ along with preconcentration factors of 30 and for these ions and enrichment factor of 65, 58 and 67 for Cu
2+, Ni
2+ and Co
2+, respectively. The high efficiency of cloud point extraction to carry out the determination of analytes in complex matrices was demonstrated. The proposed procedure was applied to the analysis of biological, natural and wastewater, soil and blood samples.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cacao</subject><subject>Candy - analysis</subject><subject>Cattle - blood</subject><subject>Centrifugation</subject><subject>Centrifugation, cyclones</subject><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>Cloud point extraction</subject><subject>Cobalt - analysis</subject><subject>Cobalt - blood</subject><subject>Cobalt - chemistry</subject><subject>Copper - analysis</subject><subject>Copper - blood</subject><subject>Copper - chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - blood</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - chemistry</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Flame atomic absorption spectrometry</subject><subject>Fresh Water - analysis</subject><subject>General purification processes</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Liquid-liquid and fluid-solid mechanical separations</subject><subject>Liver - chemistry</subject><subject>Methanol - chemistry</subject><subject>Methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO)</subject><subject>Nickel - analysis</subject><subject>Nickel - blood</subject><subject>Nickel - chemistry</subject><subject>Oximes - chemistry</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry</subject><subject>Pyrazoles - chemistry</subject><subject>Sodium Chloride - chemistry</subject><subject>Soil - analysis</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</subject><subject>Spinacia oleracea - chemistry</subject><subject>Surface-Active Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Triton X-114</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water Supply - analysis</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0304-3894</issn><issn>1873-3336</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2P0zAQhiMEYsvCTwD5Aica_JHEzgmtKr6klbjA2Zo4Y61LYgfbXVH-BH8ZdxvBsb5YGj3zejxPVb1ktGaUde_29f4Ofs-Qa06prGlbU94_qjZMSbEVQnSPqw0VtNkK1TdX1bOU9pRSJtvmaXXFZEebnrab6s9uCoeRLMH5TPBXjmCyC57YEEm-QzJixjg7Dw_VYIkJy4LxLfHO_MCJgB9LaYApkwIk4jxBf-9i8DP6DBNJMC8TJjIciZ1gRgI5zM4QGFKIy0NqWtDkGGbM8fi8emJhSvhiva-r7x8_fNt93t5-_fRld3O7NY3q8hYUG0RjreSNPK1DKRxYOVwOSnEhRW9GhA6E4q2xMLQdsLGlXPSSSsuNuK7enHOXGH4eMGU9u2RwmsBjOCQtmORto9qLIOs72QsqLoMlresaVsD2DJoYUopo9RLdDPGoGdWnz-i9Xt3qk1tNW13clr5X6wOHYcbxf9cqswCvVwCSgclG8Malf1zJ4qpRp0nfnzksC753GHUyDr3B0cViQo_BXRjlL6Hxxzw</recordid><startdate>20080211</startdate><enddate>20080211</enddate><creator>Ghaedi, M.</creator><creator>Shokrollahi, A.</creator><creator>Ahmadi, F.</creator><creator>Rajabi, H.R.</creator><creator>Soylak, M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080211</creationdate><title>Cloud point extraction for the determination of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in environmental samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry</title><author>Ghaedi, M. ; Shokrollahi, A. ; Ahmadi, F. ; Rajabi, H.R. ; Soylak, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a81b34ff7247101688eb111127b8823739cdea6a3825cfab56a1d50239707f2c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Cacao</topic><topic>Candy - analysis</topic><topic>Cattle - blood</topic><topic>Centrifugation</topic><topic>Centrifugation, cyclones</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Cloud point extraction</topic><topic>Cobalt - analysis</topic><topic>Cobalt - blood</topic><topic>Cobalt - chemistry</topic><topic>Copper - analysis</topic><topic>Copper - blood</topic><topic>Copper - chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - blood</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - chemistry</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Flame atomic absorption spectrometry</topic><topic>Fresh Water - analysis</topic><topic>General purification processes</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Liquid-liquid and fluid-solid mechanical separations</topic><topic>Liver - chemistry</topic><topic>Methanol - chemistry</topic><topic>Methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO)</topic><topic>Nickel - analysis</topic><topic>Nickel - blood</topic><topic>Nickel - chemistry</topic><topic>Oximes - chemistry</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry</topic><topic>Pyrazoles - chemistry</topic><topic>Sodium Chloride - chemistry</topic><topic>Soil - analysis</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</topic><topic>Spinacia oleracea - chemistry</topic><topic>Surface-Active Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Triton X-114</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water Supply - analysis</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghaedi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shokrollahi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajabi, H.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soylak, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghaedi, M.</au><au>Shokrollahi, A.</au><au>Ahmadi, F.</au><au>Rajabi, H.R.</au><au>Soylak, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cloud point extraction for the determination of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in environmental samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><date>2008-02-11</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>150</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>533</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>533-540</pages><issn>0304-3894</issn><eissn>1873-3336</eissn><coden>JHMAD9</coden><abstract>A cloud point extraction procedure was presented for the preconcentration of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in various samples. After complexation with methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO) in basic medium, analyte ions are quantitatively extracted to the phase rich in Triton X-114 following centrifugation. 1.0
mol
L
−1 HNO
3 nitric acid in methanol was added to the surfactant-rich phase prior to its analysis by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The adopted concentrations for MPKO, Triton X-114 and HNO
3, bath temperature, centrifuge rate and time were optimized. Detection limits (3
SDb/m) of 1.6, 2.1 and 1.9
ng
mL
−1 for Cu
2+, Co
2+ and Ni
2+ along with preconcentration factors of 30 and for these ions and enrichment factor of 65, 58 and 67 for Cu
2+, Ni
2+ and Co
2+, respectively. The high efficiency of cloud point extraction to carry out the determination of analytes in complex matrices was demonstrated. The proposed procedure was applied to the analysis of biological, natural and wastewater, soil and blood samples.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>17604905</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.029</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
subjects | Animals Applied sciences Cacao Candy - analysis Cattle - blood Centrifugation Centrifugation, cyclones Chemical engineering Cloud point extraction Cobalt - analysis Cobalt - blood Cobalt - chemistry Copper - analysis Copper - blood Copper - chemistry Environmental Monitoring Environmental Pollutants - analysis Environmental Pollutants - blood Environmental Pollutants - chemistry Exact sciences and technology Flame atomic absorption spectrometry Fresh Water - analysis General purification processes Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Liquid-liquid and fluid-solid mechanical separations Liver - chemistry Methanol - chemistry Methyl-2-pyridylketone oxime (MPKO) Nickel - analysis Nickel - blood Nickel - chemistry Oximes - chemistry Pollution Polyethylene Glycols - chemistry Pyrazoles - chemistry Sodium Chloride - chemistry Soil - analysis Spectrophotometry, Atomic Spinacia oleracea - chemistry Surface-Active Agents - chemistry Temperature Triton X-114 Wastewaters Water Supply - analysis Water treatment and pollution |
title | Cloud point extraction for the determination of copper, nickel and cobalt ions in environmental samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry |
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