Simple and Efficient Tetrahedral Finite Elements With Rotational Degrees of Freedom for Solid Modeling

A mixed variational principle and derivation of two simple and efficient tetrahedral finite elements with rotational degrees of freedom (DOF) are presented. Each element has four nodes. Every node has six DOF, which include three translational and three rotational DOF. Each element is capable of pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computing and information science in engineering 2007-12, Vol.7 (4), p.382-393
Hauptverfasser: Hua, X, To, C. W. S
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description A mixed variational principle and derivation of two simple and efficient tetrahedral finite elements with rotational degrees of freedom (DOF) are presented. Each element has four nodes. Every node has six DOF, which include three translational and three rotational DOF. Each element is capable of providing six rigid-body modes. The rotational DOF are based on the displacement formulation, while the translational DOF are hinged on the hybrid strain Hellinger–Reissner functional. Explicit expressions for stiffness matrices are obtained. Element performance has been evaluated with benchmark problems, indicating that they have superior accuracy compared with other lower-order tetrahedral elements.
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subjects Applied sciences
Computer aided design
Computer science
control theory
systems
Exact sciences and technology
Software
title Simple and Efficient Tetrahedral Finite Elements With Rotational Degrees of Freedom for Solid Modeling
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