Systematic Profiling and Quantitative Comparison of Chemical Components in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma From Different Habitats and Growing Periods Based on Ultra‐High‐Performance Liquid Chromatography With Mass Spectrometry

ABSTRACT Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma, a traditional Chinese medicine, is widely used to treat various ailments such as pulmonary abscesses, measles pneumonia, and swelling. Its notable therapeutic effects are closely related to the chemical constituents, making it crucial to conduct in‐depth research...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of separation science 2024-12, Vol.47 (23), p.e70037-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Didi, Qu, Cheng, Yu, Daixin, Yang, Fan, Wu, Qinan
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Qu, Cheng
Yu, Daixin
Yang, Fan
Wu, Qinan
description ABSTRACT Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma, a traditional Chinese medicine, is widely used to treat various ailments such as pulmonary abscesses, measles pneumonia, and swelling. Its notable therapeutic effects are closely related to the chemical constituents, making it crucial to conduct in‐depth research on the chemical components. In this study, a total of 209 compounds were preliminarily identified using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐quadrupole time‐of‐flight tandem mass spectrometry in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma. Subsequently, a method was established using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry for the simultaneous determination of 24 main ingredients (flavonoids and phenolic acids) in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats and growing periods. Quantitative results showed that different compounds displayed varying contents across different habitats, with catechin, epicatechin, procyanidin B2, and procyanidin C1 being relatively abundant. Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis showed there were significant differences among Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats, and the quality from Yunnan was superior. Entropy weight TOPSIS analysis showed that Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma grown until late October has better comprehensive quality, which is basically consistent with the traditional harvesting time. In summary, this study can provide reference methods for the comprehensive evaluation of the quality of Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma.
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Its notable therapeutic effects are closely related to the chemical constituents, making it crucial to conduct in‐depth research on the chemical components. In this study, a total of 209 compounds were preliminarily identified using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐quadrupole time‐of‐flight tandem mass spectrometry in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma. Subsequently, a method was established using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry for the simultaneous determination of 24 main ingredients (flavonoids and phenolic acids) in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats and growing periods. Quantitative results showed that different compounds displayed varying contents across different habitats, with catechin, epicatechin, procyanidin B2, and procyanidin C1 being relatively abundant. Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis showed there were significant differences among Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats, and the quality from Yunnan was superior. Entropy weight TOPSIS analysis showed that Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma grown until late October has better comprehensive quality, which is basically consistent with the traditional harvesting time. 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Its notable therapeutic effects are closely related to the chemical constituents, making it crucial to conduct in‐depth research on the chemical components. In this study, a total of 209 compounds were preliminarily identified using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐quadrupole time‐of‐flight tandem mass spectrometry in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma. Subsequently, a method was established using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry for the simultaneous determination of 24 main ingredients (flavonoids and phenolic acids) in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats and growing periods. Quantitative results showed that different compounds displayed varying contents across different habitats, with catechin, epicatechin, procyanidin B2, and procyanidin C1 being relatively abundant. Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis showed there were significant differences among Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats, and the quality from Yunnan was superior. Entropy weight TOPSIS analysis showed that Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma grown until late October has better comprehensive quality, which is basically consistent with the traditional harvesting time. 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Its notable therapeutic effects are closely related to the chemical constituents, making it crucial to conduct in‐depth research on the chemical components. In this study, a total of 209 compounds were preliminarily identified using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐quadrupole time‐of‐flight tandem mass spectrometry in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma. Subsequently, a method was established using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography‐triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry for the simultaneous determination of 24 main ingredients (flavonoids and phenolic acids) in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats and growing periods. Quantitative results showed that different compounds displayed varying contents across different habitats, with catechin, epicatechin, procyanidin B2, and procyanidin C1 being relatively abundant. Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis showed there were significant differences among Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma from different habitats, and the quality from Yunnan was superior. Entropy weight TOPSIS analysis showed that Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma grown until late October has better comprehensive quality, which is basically consistent with the traditional harvesting time. In summary, this study can provide reference methods for the comprehensive evaluation of the quality of Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>39623563</pmid><doi>10.1002/jssc.70037</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8332-6929</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Catechin
China
Chromatography
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
different habitats
Discriminant analysis
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - analysis
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - chemistry
Ecosystem
entropy
epicatechin
Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma
Fagopyrum - chemistry
Flavonoids
Flavonoids - analysis
growing periods
Habitats
Liquid chromatography
Mass spectrometry
Mass Spectrometry - methods
measles
Oriental traditional medicine
Phenolic acids
pneumonia
principal component analysis
Principal components analysis
Procyanidins
Quadrupoles
Rhizome - chemistry
rhizomes
Scientific imaging
separation
tandem mass spectrometry
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
therapeutics
Traditional Chinese medicine
ultra-performance liquid chromatography
title Systematic Profiling and Quantitative Comparison of Chemical Components in Fagopyri Dibotryis Rhizoma From Different Habitats and Growing Periods Based on Ultra‐High‐Performance Liquid Chromatography With Mass Spectrometry
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